2013年《高考风向标》高考英语一轮复习课件 第一部分 选修八 unit 3 inventors and inventions.ppt

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1、Unit3Inventorsandinventions1．distinguishvi.&vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别distinguishoneself使自己出名；使自己与众不同distinguish...from...把……和……区别开来；辨别distinguishapart分辨出；区别开运用完成句子(1)她成了一位杰出的黑人律师。She__________________asablacklawyer.(2)一些人认为很难分辨对与错。Somepeoplefinditdifficult

2、to______________________.distinguishedherselfdistinguishrightfromwrong2．seizevt.&vi.抓住；捉住；夺seizeholdofsth.抓住某物seizecontrolof夺取对……的控制权seizeachance/anopportunity抓住时机seizeon/uponsth.意识到某事物而立即加以利用运用完成句子(1)在努力逃跑的时候他们被捉住了。They_________whentheytriedtorun.(2)他

3、的父亲要求他抓住时机赚一些钱。Hisfatheraskedhim_______________tomakesomemoney.(3)批判者抓住我的错误，说我愚昧无知。Thecritics_______mymistakeandsaidIwasignorant.wereseizedtoseizethechanceseizedon3．bearvt.(bore,borne)忍受；忍耐；负担；生产n．熊注意：意为“忍受，忍耐”时相当于putupwith/stand/tole-rate。运用完成句子(1)我感到

4、不舒服，我受不了这种天气。Idon'tfeelwell.Ican't_____thisweather.(2)她确实生了三个好儿子。Shedid_____threefinesons.bearbear用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子1．这台机器把石头碾成粉末。Themachinepoundsthestonesinto______.2．这项专利期限为三年。The_______runsoutinthreeyears'time.3．你能分辨这对双胞胎吗？Canyou_________thetwinsapar

5、t?4．他个性消极。Hehasa______disposition.powderpatentdistinguishpassive5．我再也不能忍受你的粗鲁了。Ican't__________yourrudenessanymore.6．我不知道他突然离去的原因。Idon'tknowthecauseofhis___________.7．你的缺席有正当理由吗？Doyouhave______reasonsforyourabsence?8．我们需要一个稳定的政府。Weneeda______government

6、.9．船员们想夺船，结果失败了。Thecrewtriedto_______________theship,butfailed.bearabruptleavevalidstableseizecontrolof1．decideon下决心；决定decidetodosth.决心/决定做某事decidethat-clause决定……Itisdecidedthat-clause已经决定……（从句用虚拟语气）运用完成句子(1)从大学毕业后，他决定从事出版工作。Afterleavinguniversity,he__

7、_______acareerinpublishing.(2)我们班决定去博物馆参观。Ourclass____________themuseum.(3)已经决定我们明日出发。Itis_______thatwe________________tomorrow.decidedondecidedtovisitdecided(should)start/leave2．callup给……打电话；使人想起callback回电话(＝ringback)；召回；收回处理callon/at拜访(on后跟人，at后跟地点名词

8、)callfor要求；提倡；为……叫喊；来访callin召集；召来calloff取消运用用适当的介词或副词填空(1)HumanRightsgroupsarecalling_____thereleaseofpoliticalprisoners.(2)Hehadtocall_____themeetingbecauseofthebadweather.(3)I'llcall_____himtomorrow.Doyouwanttovisithimwithme?foroffon(