（新课标）2020版高考英语一轮复习选修模块7Unit21HumanBiology题型组合训练十一（A）北师大版.docx

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1、题型组合训练十一（A）阅读理解　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2018安徽合肥二模)TheatersofthePastTheGreekTheaterTheatersdevelopedinmanypartsofGreece.AncientGreektheaterswerebuiltinnaturalopenairsitesonconvenientlyshapedhills.Thisallowedagreatmassofpeopletoenjoyashowatatime.Duetothis,actor

2、splacedemphasisonexaggerated(夸张的)actionandspeech.And,colorfulsymbolicmasksandcostumeswereused.TheMedievalTheaterTheMedievalTheaterstartedinchurches.That’swhymedievalplayswereaboutBiblestories.Atfirst,itbecameacustomforpriests(牧师)toactoutbriefscenesduringChristmasandEaster

3、.Theseactsattractedlargecrowds.Finallythechurchrefusedtoallowprieststoparticipateinanysucheventsagain,soordinarypeoplebegantheseperformancesoutside.Performancesweresetinthetownsquare,withseveralstagesettingsaroundit.TheElizabethanTheaterTheEngland’stheaterdevelopedrapidly

4、intheyearsfollowingthedefeatoftheSpanishNavy.ThedominantfeatureoftheElizabethanTheaterwasthestage.Ithasthreeparts:Theforestageforoutsidescenes;theinnerstageforscenesinsideabuilding;anupperstageorbalconyforvariouspurposes.Thereasonforthisdesignisthattherewerenoscenechanges

5、,orbreaksduringtheplay.Verylittlescenerywasused,sotheactorshadtocreateascenethroughtheirvoicesanddialogues.Thisledtoamorepoeticscript,andpoetsbecamethemainsourceofscriptwriting.TheRestorationTheaterSomeoftheplaystoldsadstories,butthemajorityoftheplayswerereallyfunny.Manys

6、pecializedmachineswereusedtocreatethescene.Thestagewasaverycleveridea—onthesidesofthestagelargebackshutters(百叶窗)werepaintedwiththescene.1.WhywereancientGreektheatersbuiltonhills?A.Toholdalargeaudience.B.Tobuildabigandstrongstage.C.Tohaveabettersoundeffect.D.Toemphasizeexa

7、ggeratedperformances.2.Inwhichtheatercouldactors’voicesandspeecheshelpcreatescenes?A.TheGreekTheater.B.TheMedievalTheater.C.TheElizabethanTheater.D.TheRestorationTheater.3.WhatisspecialabouttheRestorationTheater?A.Colorfulmaskswereused.B.Thestagewassmartlydesigned.C.Mosto

8、fitsplaysweresorrowful.D.Ordinarypeopleweretheperformers.答案　[语篇解读]　本文介绍了四个古代的剧院。1.A　细节理解题。根据TheG