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1、There be 句型讲解一、 There be 句型的用法: 1.表示某个地方存在某物或某人,be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。如:There is a table in the room. There aremany tablesin the room. 2.如果是并列主语,be动词的单复数则用就近原则如:There is a catandsomeflowers in the room. Therearesomeflowersanda cat in the room. 3.当主语为不可
3、e形式,如:Thereisfivehundreddollarstopay.Thereisstillanother20milestodrive.Thereisduckandgreenvegetablesforsupper.7区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。I have a table. There be 句型的一般疑问句把“There is/are...”改为一般疑问句时,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。结构分析:Be动词+there+主语
4、……? 难点:句中出现的some要改成any。 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t. 如:1. There is an apple on the tree. -----Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t. 2. There are five pens on the d
5、esk. ----- Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t. 3.There is some water in the cup. ------- Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t. 7There be 句型的否定形式一. There
6、be 句型的否定: 否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any. 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:T
7、here is not any ink in the bottle. 4. There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree. 二. There be否定句型中的not a/not an/not any与no可以互换。 not any强调一个都没有。 1. There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books
8、 in the bag. 2. There are no student in the classroom. =There are not a student in the classroom. 3. There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle.7三、对数量提问:一般有两种提问方式:1.如果主语是可数名词,无论是单数还是复数,都用“Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+介词短语?”表示:T