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1、必修三 Module2 DevelopingandDevelopedCountries单元提升课文与语法填空 阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OneofthemostimportantsectionsoftheHumanDevelopmentReportistheHumanDevelopmentIndex.TheIndex1. (measure)acountry’sachievementsinthreeways:lifeexpectancy,educationandin
2、come.Theindexhassome2. (surprise).Norwayisatthetopofthelist,3. theUSisatnumber7.ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries. Chinaisinthemiddleofthelist.Itisoneoftheexamplesofsuccessful4. (develop).Chinaincreasedlifeexpectancy5. 13years.In6. last
3、tenyearsinChina,150millionpeoplemovedoutofpoverty.However,agreatmanypeoplein7. (develop)countriesarehungry.OverhalfoftheseareinSouthAsiaorAfrica.Indevelopingcountriesabout115millionchildrenarenotbeing8. (educate).Andmorethan1billionpeopledon’thavesafew
4、ater9. (drink),sothereportsuggeststhatweneedtomake10. (great)effortsinthefuture. 答案 1.measures 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。主语为Index,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。2.surprises 考查名词的单复数。surprise表示“令人惊奇的事”,为可数名词,此处被some所修饰,故用复数形式。3.while 考查连词。此处表示对比,故用while。4.development 考查词性转换。succes
5、sful为形容词,修饰名词。5.by 考查介词。表示程度增加用介词by。6.the 考查冠词。inthelasttenyears在过去的十年里。7.developing developingcountries发展中国家。8.educated children与educate为被动关系。9.todrink 考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式作后置定语。10.greater 考查比较等级。此处暗含比较,因此应用比较级。话题知识与写作 根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.该地区有些家庭收入很低,生
6、活在贫困中。 2.他们渴望幸福的生活。3.政府正在采取措施努力改变他们的生活。4.确保所有的孩子都接受培训和教育,增加投入,改善农业生产条件,发展旅游业,这些措施将大大促进经济发展。 5.我们认为,随着经济的发展,所有人将过上幸福的生活。 【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。 答案 1.Somehouseholdsstillhavealowincomeandliveinpovertyinthisregion.2.Theyarehungryforahappylife.3.Theg
7、overnmentistakingmeasuresandmakingeffortstochangetheirlife.4.Allthechildrenaresuretobetrainedandeducated.Increaseinput.Improveconditionsforagriculturalproduction.Developthetourism.Thesemeasureswillpromotethedevelopmentofeconomygreatly.5.Wefigurethatwiththe
8、developmentofeconomy,allthepeoplewillliveahappylife.Onepossibleversion:Somehouseholdsstillhavealowincomeandliveinpovertyinthisregion,whoarehungryforahappylife.Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresandmakingeffortstoch