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1、Unit3 Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA(3a—4c)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.neither(adv.)______________2.pass(v.)______________3.借;借用(v.)______________4.借给;借出(v.)______________5.厌恶;讨厌(v.)______________答案:1.也不 2.给;递;走过;通过 3.borrow 4.lend5.hateⅡ.短语互译1.infrontof______________2.频繁;反复___
2、___________3.一……就……;尽快______________答案:1.在……前面 2.allthetime 3.assoonasⅢ.句型填词1.你把狗带出去遛遛好吗?Couldyouplease_________thedog_________awalk?2.整整一周她没有做任何家务,我也没做。Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkand____________________I.3.看完电影后我能和朋友们闲逛吗?____________________hangoutwithmyfr
3、iendsafterthemovie?答案:1.take;for 2.neitherdid 3.CouldI阅读短文,判断正误(T/F)( )1.Lastmonth,whenNancycamehomefromschool,thedogwelcomedher.( )2.AssoonasNancysatdowninfrontoftheTV,hermomcameoverandaskedhertotakethedogforawalk.( )3.Nancythoughtshewasmoretiredthanhermotherb
4、ecausesheworkedalldayatschool.( )4.NeitherNancynorhermotherdidanyhouseworkforamonth.答案:1~4.TTFF1.neitheradv.也不【语境领悟】*Foroneweek,shedidn’tdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.整整一周她没有做任何家务,我也没做。*JackhasneverbeentoShanghaiandneitherhasJim.杰克从没去过上海,吉姆也没去过。【自主归纳】neither作副词,意为
5、“也不”,置于句首,表示前面的否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子须采用倒装语序,此时neither还可用nor来替换。【归纳拓展】neither用法小结形容词(1)表示“(两者)都不”,置于单数名词之前;(2)其修饰的词作主语时,谓语动词用单数代 词(1)作主语时谓语动词常用单数;(2)常与of连用,neitherof+名词复数连 词(1)常用短语neither...nor“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列成分,表示否定意义;(2)连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”【温馨提示】(1)表示“既……也……;两者都……”
6、用both...and...连接并列成分,连接并列主语时,谓语动词用复数。(2)表示“或者……或者……(二者任选其一)”,用either...or。(3)表示“(三者以上)都不”,用none(of)。【学以致用】(2014·宜宾中考)—I’mnotgoingswimmingthisafternoon.—______.Ihavetohelpmymotherdosomecleaning.A.SoamIB.SoIamC.NeitheramID.NeitherIam【授课备选】(2014·泰安中考)Imadeacalltomypa
7、rentsyesterday,but______ofthemansweredit.A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.nobody2.borrowv.借;借用lendv.借给;借出【语境领悟】*CouldIborrowthatbook?我能借那本书吗?*Couldyoulendmesomemoney?你能借给我一些钱吗?【自主归纳】borrow意为“借;借用”,表示主语向别人借东西,常用短语:borrowsth.fromsb.“向某人借某物”。lend意为“借给;借出”,表示主语把东西借给别人,常用短语:le
8、ndsb.sth.或lendsth.tosb.意为“把某物借给某人”。【归纳拓展】(1)borrow,lend均为非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。(2)表示“借某物多长时间”,要用延续性动词keep“保管;保存”来表示。Youcankeepthisbookfortwoweeks.这本书你