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1、Unit9初二英语胡芙蓉Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionA3Grammarfocus–4cWherehaveyoubeenAllmylifeallmylifeWherehaveyoubeen,allmylifeWherehaveyoubeen,allmylifeWherehaveyoubeen,allmylifeWherehaveyoubeen,allmylifeI'vebeeneverywhere,manWherehaveyoubeen比较:HehasbeentoBe
2、ijing.他曾去过北京。(人已回来,可能在这儿)HehasgonetoBeijing.他已经去北京了。(人已走,不在这儿)havebeento&havegoneto区别【温馨提示】1.have/hasbeento常与ever,never,once,twice,howmanytimes等连用。e.g.IhaveneverbeentoAmerica,soIhopetogothereoneday.2.have/hasgoneto常用于含有sb.isout,sb.isn’tin(...)等暗含某人不在说话现场的语境中
3、。e.g.Ourmathteacherisn’tinhisoffice.Hehasgonetothemeetingroom.3.当have/hasbeen/goneto 中的to后为表示地点的副词there,here等时,to要省略。e.g.Iwon’tgotothenewparkbecauseIhavebeentheretwice.根据语境,用have/hasbeen(to) 或 have/hasgone(to)填空。1.—Hi,thisisDave.MayIspeaktoJim?—Sorry,heisn’t
4、in.He______________theschoollibrary.hasgoneto2.—Areyoulookingforwardtogoingto Paris?—No.I______________thecitytwice.3.—AreyouinterestedingoingtothePalaceMuseum?—No.I__________theremanytimes.havebeentohavebeen肯定式否定式I/You/We/Theyhavefinishedthework.He/She/Itha
5、sfinishedthework.I/You/We/Theyhavenotfinishedthework.He/She/Ithasnotfinishedthework.构成:have(助动词)+过去分词has(第三人称单数助动词)+过去分词PresentPerfectTense现在完成时疑问式回答HaveI/youfinishedthework?Hashe/shefinishedthework?Yes,you/Ihave.No,you/Ihaven’t.Yes,he/shehas.No,he/shehasn’t
6、.havenot常缩略为haven’t。hasnot常缩略为hasn’t。Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?肯定回答:Yes,_____________asciencemuseum.否定回答:No,___________________asciencemuseum.I’vebeentoI’veneverbeentoGrammarFocus提问:_____youevervisitedthespacemuseum?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.No,Ihav
7、en’t.Have___________theartmuseummanytimes.Me,too.And_______________thenaturemuseum.我去过艺术博物馆很多次。我也是。我还去参观过自然博物馆。I’vebeentoI’vealsovisited_________________awaterpark.Meneither.我从来没有去过水上乐园。我也没有。I’veneverbeento4cAnswerthesurveyquestionsandthenaskyourpartner.Have
8、youever...YouYourpartnerbeentoanotherprovinceinChina?lostsomethingimportant?比较:Ihaveseenthefilm.我看过这部电影。(我了解这部电影的内容)Isawthefilmlastmonth.我上个月看了这部电影。(只说明上星期看了这部电影,不涉及现在的情况)一般过去时与现在完成时的区别一般过去时的时间状