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1、Welcome!EnjoyaMV,please.1.Idon’tcarewhoyouare.(____从句)我不在乎你是怎样一个人2.Howyougotmeblindisstillamystery.你为何能使我如此盲目仍是个谜。(____从句)3.Everylittlething(thatyou'vesaidanddone)feelslikeit'sdeepwithinme.(____从句)所有你说过的话和做过的事都深深的烙印在我心里4.Ihavenoideawhatyoudid.(______从句)我对你所做过的事一无所知。宾语主语表语同位语一、相关概念二、种类三、常见
2、引导词四、六大常考考点名词性从句nounclause一.什么叫“名词性从句”?名词性从句在功能上相当于名词主语{Hisjobisimportant.Whathedoesisimportant.表语Thisishisjob.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.{宾语{Idon’tlikehisjob.Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.同位语{Idon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.Idon’tknowaboutthefactthatheisateacher.Summary相关概念1.名词:表示人或事物的名称的词2.
3、名词的句法作用:名词在句中主要作主语,宾语,表语和同位语。另外还可以作定语,状语。3.名词性从句:在英语的句子结构中,本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语,由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫:名词性从句。1.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.2.MrsBlackwon’tbelievethathersonhasbecomeathief.3.Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.4.Ihadnoideathatyouwereherfriend.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句二、名词性从句的种类(动词、介词、形容词之后的宾从
4、)三、常见引导词1)从属连词that只引导,本身无意义,仅起引导作用。(引导宾语从句时可省,但是如果是并列的多个宾语从句,只能省第一个)2)连接代词who,whom,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever等,有意义,作成分3)连接副词where,when,how,why等,有意义,在句中作状语4)从属连词if,whether(是否,if不是如果的意思)(if只能引导动词、形容词之后的宾语从句)主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句动宾介宾that不能省可省禁用不能省不能省whetherif句首whetherwhetherif只能whethe
5、r只能whether只能whether代词what-物,who/whom-人副词when-时间,where-地点,why-原因,how-方式注意:所有句子均为陈述语序四、名词性从句七大常考考点考点1:连接词:that与what的区别That(anewteacherwillcometoourschool)istrue.Whatwecan’tgetseemsbetterthanwhatwehave.that只起连接作用,无意义,在从句中不充当任何成分what既有连接作用,又要在从句中作成分(主语,宾语,表语)(…的东西;物;话;时间;地点;人物;数目等不同概念)Ilivedi
6、n______youcallAncientGreece.2._____hesaidatthemeetingmadeusangry.3._____hefailedintheexammadehisfatherangry.4.Chinaisnolonger______itusedtobe.4._______theearthisroundisknowntousall.5.Ican’timagine______myhometownwilllooklikeinthefuture.whatwhatwhatThatThatwhat1)____youdon’tlikehimisknownt
7、oeveryone.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether高考题选萃2)____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter3)There’safeelinginme___we’llneverknowwhataUFOis.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what☆☆1.他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。___________________________isapity.2.他来不来不重要。__