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1、LanguagepointsSometimessensesaffectoneanother.oneanother相互;彼此Billhastwobrothersandasister.Hisfatheralwayswantsthemtotreatoneanotherwithrespect.oneanother和eachother的区别这是两个在词义和用法上极为接近的短语。有些语法家认为:eachother只能用于两者之间;oneanother只能用于两者以上。但是,在现代英语的实际使用中,人们会发现:
2、eachother也可用于“两者以上”;oneanother也可用于“两者之间”。Ithinkmusicisonewaypeoplecangettoknoweachotherbetter.Thehusbandandwifesatdownatthetablefacingoneanother.eachother和oneanother可交互使用。但oneanother侧重两以上的互相;而eachother则侧重两人之间的互相较为常见。Atfouro’clock,Pollyleftworkandstepp
3、edoutintothefog.stepout走出去Theystepoutofthesunintothecoolness.Stepouttenfeetandthenputamarkintheground.“Sorry,Miss,”repliedtheman,“thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar…”thatfar那么远that可以做副词,修饰形容词或副词,表示程度。I’msorry.Ihadn’trealizedthesituati
4、onwasthatbad.AtlastthetrainarrivedatGreenParkstation.arriveat到达,达到Youmustarriveattheairporttwohoursearly.一般情况下,arriveat后面接的地点相对较小,而arrivein后面的地点相对较大。FlightnumberBA4793willarriveinLondonat16.50.表示“到达”getto=reach=arrivein/at后面接表示地点的名词。但三组词有区别:reach可以接表示
5、地点的副词,如:here,there,home等。getto后面接这些副词,要去掉to。arrivein/at后面接地点副词,应去掉in/at。Hereachedhomeathalfpasteightlastnight.=Hegotthereathalfpasteightlastnight.=Hearrivedthereathalfpasteightlastnight.应注意,如果动词之后不指到达什么地方时,一般只用arrive,不用reach和gettoWhenwearrived,itwasra
6、ininghard.Whiletherestofthepassengersweregettingout,sheglancedatthefacesaroundher.glanceat浏览;扫一眼Heglancedathiswatchandthenlookedatthesky.PollysetofftowardsParkStreet.setoff出发Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,we'dbettersetoffimmediately.They'vesetoffonajourney
7、roundtheworld.用set组成的常用短语:setup建立setout开始;出发setoff解脱;抵消setdown太阳落山;飞机着陆Aminutebefore,shehadwishedforsomeonetocomealong.comealong一道走Willyoucomealongwithme?Nowshewantedtorun,butfearheldherstill.句中的hold的意思是“使保持某种状态”,后常接形容词或副词,做宾语补足语。Couldyouholdthedoorop
8、enforme,please?Ittookthreestrongmentoholdhimdown.Pollyfoundherselfstaringupatamanstandingwithhishandrestingonherarm.findoneself…“发现自己(做某事或出于某种状态)”,后常接现在分词或介词短语,常指没有意料到得事或状态。Isuddenlyfoundmyselfmakingeveryone’slunch.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimselfi