《井控实施细则》word版.doc

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1、钻井井控规定实施细则四川石油管理局西南油气田分公司二00六年九月目录前言1井控设计···········································································12井控装置的安装、试压、使用和管理·······················································43钻开油气层前的准备和检查验收·······················································114钻井及完井过程中的井控作业········

2、···················································125溢流的处理和压井作业·································································156防火、防爆、防硫化氢安全措施···························································167井喷失控的处理·····································································

3、··208井控技术培训、考核·································································219井控工作分级责任制···································································2310井喷事故逐级汇报制度·······························································2611附则···········································

4、·····································27附录A（规范性附录）井口装置基本组合图····················································28附录B（规范性附录）井控管汇布置图及关井压力提示牌格式图样·····························34附录C（规范性附录）井控“四·七”动作···················································39附录D（规范性附录）井控“四·七”动作岗位分工·················

5、···························41附录E（资料性附录）“三防”演习记录表格式················································45附录F（资料性附录）坐岗记录表格式·················································47附录G（资料性附录）钻开油气层检查验收书格式··········································48附录H（资料性附录）钻开油气层批准书格式······························

6、················55附录I（资料性附录）井控停钻通知书格式·······································56附录J（资料性附录）关井立压求取方法·············································57附录K（资料性附录）压井作业单格式·················································58附录L（资料性附录）井喷或井喷失控汇报基本资料表格式······································61附录M（资料性

7、附录）集团公司井控管理九项制度·············································65前言在石油天然气勘探开发作业过程中，地层流体（油、气、水）一旦失去控制，就会导致井喷或井喷失控，无法进行正常钻进作业，甚至毁坏钻井设备、污染自然环境并危及人员和油气井的安全。井喷后，特别是钻井液喷空后的压井，对油气产层往往造成严重污染和伤害。因此，油气井井喷就是事故，井喷失控或着火是油气勘探开发中性质严重、损失巨大的灾难性事故。井控工作是一项系统工程，四川石油管理局和西南油气田分公司的勘探、开发、钻井、技术监督、安全、环保、物资、装备和培训

8、等部门和单位都应十分重视