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时间:2020-02-26
《虚拟条件句练习.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、虚拟条件句 在英语中,语气是动词的一种形式,用来表示说话人的意图或态度。英语的语气有三种:_____语气(表示所说的话是事实),_____语气(表示所说的话是请求或命令)_____语气(表示所说的话只是一种主观的愿望或假设或建议等)。如果所表示的条件是真实的,或者完全有可能实现的,叫真实条件句,主句和从句的谓语都用陈述语气。如果所表示的条件不可能实现或者实现的可能性很小时,叫非真实条件句,主句和从句的谓语要用虚拟语气。(1)含if的虚拟条件句 从句主句与现在事实相反与过去事实相反与将来事实相反 练习: 1.IfI_____
2、(be)you,I__________(tell)themthetruth. 如果我是你的话,我就会把真相告诉他们。 2.IfI_____(get)theinformation,I__________(let)youknowfirst. 如果我知道这个情况的话,我会第一个告诉你。 3.Ifwe__________(have)enoughmoney,we_______________(buy)thehouse. 如果我们有足够的钱的话,我们就买下那座房子了。 4.Ifshe______________(come),
3、what_______________(say)toher? 万一她来了,我该怎么对她说呢?5.Ifyoudon’thurry,you__________(be)lateforschool.(2)省略if的虚拟条件句 在虚拟条件句中,如果有were,had,或should,就可以省略if,把这些助动词放在句首。练习: 改写下面句子,省略句中if1.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtellthemthetruth. 2.Ifwehadhadenoughmoney,wewouldhaveboughtthehouse.
4、3.Ifsheshouldcome,whatshouldIsaytoher?能力训练精选范本,供参考!1.IfI_____himyesterday,I_____himaboutit. A.saw;wouldask B.hadseen;wouldhaveasked C.hadseen;wouldask D.saw;wouldhaveasked2.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenifthere_____nolightduringthenight? A.is B.willbeC.w
5、ere D.wouldbe3.Ifherlawyer_____herelastSunday,he_____herfromgoing. A.hadbeen;wouldhaveprevented B.hadbeen;wouldprevent C.were;wouldprevent D.were;wouldhaveprevented4.Ifithadnotbeenfortheliberation,nochanges_____placeinmyhometown. A.wouldhavetaken
6、 B.wouldhavebeentaken C.willtake D.willbetaken5._____latetomorrow,whowouldtakeherplace? A.ShouldMissGreencome B.IfMissGreenwouldcome C.MissGreenshouldcome D.IfMissGreencomes6._____it_____,thecrops_____besaved. A.Had;rained;could B.Should;rain;w
7、ould C.If;rains;should D.Would;rain;should7.Ifwe_____yesterday,we_____thework. A.weren’tinterrupted;wouldfinish B.didn’tinterrupt;wouldhavefinished C.hadn’tinterrupted;hadfinished D.hadn’tbeeninterrupted;wouldhavefinished8._____,hewouldhavesucceededintheex
8、aminations. A.Ifhehasworkedhard B.Ifheworkshard C.Hadheworkedhard D.Wereheworkedhard9.—CanIstayathometomorrow? —Yes,youcanifit______
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