工业设计外文文献翻译与原文.doc

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1、专业.专注Theimpactof“3r”principlestoindustrialdesignAbstractWhileindustrialdesigncreatesmodemlifeandlivingsurroundingsforpeople，italsoacceleratestheexhaustionofthenaturalresourcesandtheenergyresources．Besides，ithasdoneharmtotheecologicalbalance，andthreatenedtheexistenceandthesustainabl

2、edevelopmentofhumanbeings．Confrontwiththissituation，thestrategyofsustainabledevelopment，proposedin1990s，isacceptedbymanypeople．Recyclingeconomyanditskeypoint，“3r”principle，werebornforthissituationandbecomeimportantprincipleinallkindsofeconomicactivitiesandintheareaofdesignandmanufa

3、cture．Bydecodingtheconnotationof“3r”principle，thearticleanalyzestheinfluenceandtheguidanceoverindustrialdesignof“3r”principle．Furthermore，thearticletriestodiscusstheconceptionofredesign，whichistheextensionofthe“3r”principleintheareaofindustrialdesign，andexplicates4Rprincipleofindus

4、trialdesignforrecyclingeconomyatlast．Keywords3Rprinciple；industrialdesign；recyclingeconomy；Redesign1Introduction Industrialdesignasacross-cuttingtechnologyandtheartsdisciplines，itiscloselyrelatedtotheeconomyandtomaintainitsdevelopmentandprogressofsociety.Itcanbesummarized：First，its

5、ervicesforindustrialmassproduction，makingindustrialproductsenhancethevalueandvalue-added.Second，Itleadsthefashion，toeffectivelystimulateconsumption，sothatconsumersnotonlyusetheproductatthesametime，butalsoenjoythenewtechnologyandmaterial；Third，itputstechnologytolinkupwiththemarket，m

6、akingproductsenhancecompetitiveness；Lastbutnottheleast，itcanbringtheinnovationintotheenterprise.Therefore，theeconomicdevelopmentneedsindustrialdesignwhichhasbecomeindispensabletothecountry'seconomicconstruction. However，alongwiththetraditionalindustrialdesigncreatinghigh-qualitymod

7、ernlifestyleandlivingenvironmentandpromotingeconomicdevelopment，italsospeedsuptheconsumptionofresourcesandenergy.Whatismore，itdoseharmtotheecologicalbalanceoftheEarthandbringsaboutaseriousofgreatdamage.学习参考.专业.专注tohumansurvivalandsustainabledevelopment.Especiallytheexcessivecommerc

8、ializationofindustrialdesi