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时间:2020-02-26
《中考英语易错题.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、中考英语易错题(四)46.〔误〕HelivedinNo.3BeijingRoad.〔正〕HelivedatNo.3BeijingRoad. 〔析〕在门牌号码前要用at,并要注意它的惯用法:attheendofthestreet,atthefootofthemountain,atthetopofthepage。47.〔误〕ThereisacolourTVsetatthecornerofthehall.〔正〕ThereisacolourTVsetinthecornerofthehall. 〔析〕在屋
2、内的角落应用in,而墙的外角用at,如:Thereisatreeatthecornerofthestreet.48.〔误〕Doyouknowthereissomegoodnewsontodaysnewspaper?〔正〕Doyouknowthereissomegoodnewsintodaysnewspaper? 〔析〕在报纸上的新闻要用in,而在具体某一版上,或某一页上则要用on。49.〔误〕TheschoolwillbeginonSeptember1st.〔正〕Schoolwillbeginon
3、September1st. 〔析〕这里的school应看作不可数名词泛指学校的课程,即开学之意。要注意,有些活动场所当表达正在从事该种活动时不要加冠词,如:attable(吃饭),WhenIcametoTomshome,theywereattable.还有:atdesk(学习),atwork(工作)atschool(上学),inhospital(住医院)atchurch作礼拜如加上定冠词则另有他意,如:attheschool即在学校工作或办事,inthehospital即在医院工作或去看望病人。5
4、0.〔误〕IllleaveBeijingtoShanghaitomorrow.〔正〕IllleaveBeijingforShanghai.〔正〕IllleaveforShanghai. 〔析〕leavefor是离开某地去某处的固定搭配,不可将for改为别的介词。这样的搭配还有:startfor动身前往某处,setoutfor,sailfor。51.〔误〕Imsorry.Ihavetogetoutthebusatnextstop.〔正〕Imsorry.Ihavetogetoutofthebusatn
5、extstop. 〔析〕getin,与getout是两个相反的词组。getin为上车,而getout为下车,但语法家认为这里的in与out为副词,所以其后不能接名词,我们可以讲Wedbettergetin.或Wedbettergetout.还有一组词组有关上下车:geton/off(atrain,aship,astruck)getinto/outof(acar,taxi…)52.〔误〕BecarefulThetemperatureofthewaterisninetydegreesoverzero.
6、〔正〕Becareful.Thetemperatureofthewaterisninetydegreesabovezero. 〔析〕over与above在作为比某物高的意思时有时可以互换。但在垂直方向上的高矮时,即正上方时则要用above.而泛指上方时用over.53.〔误〕TheDeadSeaisunderthesealevel.〔正〕TheDeadSeaisbelowthesealevel. 〔析〕在垂直下方要用below.也就是讲above与below互为反意词,over与under也是反
7、意词。54.〔误〕Thereisabigtreeinthefrontofthehouse.〔正〕Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse. infrontof是在物体外部的前面,而inthefrontof是在物体内部的前面,如:Thedriversitsinthefrontofthebus. 55.〔误〕Ittookthemtwodaystowalkacrosstheforest.〔正〕Ittookthemtwodaystowalkthroughtheforest. 〔
8、析〕across作为介词有两个主要意思:①横过,如:Iwanttowalkacrossthestreet.②对面,如:Thereisapostofficeacrossthestreet,而through多用于三维空间中的穿越。across则多用于平面上的横过。如:Thelittlegirlranacrosstheroomtomeethermother.56.〔误〕Thesunsetstowardthewest.〔正〕Thesunsetsinthewest. 〔析〕t
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