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1、解码if引导的条件状语从句[课本链接]Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.(Unit5,SectionA)[一语击破]if引导的条件状语从句表示假如从句的动作发生，主句的动作就（不）会发生。[解码句子结构]if引导的条件状语从句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，也可以放在句首。放在句首时，从句后面要用逗号和主句隔开。如：I’llgotoseeyouifIhavetime.如果有时间，我就去看你。Ifitrainstomorrow,we’llstayathome.如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。
2、[解码时态呼应]在复合句中：⑴当主句是一般现在时或是一般将来时时；（2）当主句是祈使句时；（3）当主句含有情态动词时，if引导的条件状语从句通常用一般现在时。如：Ifshedoesn’tcome,shewillbesorry.如果她不来，她会遗憾的。Haveagoodrestifyouaretired.如果累了，你就好好休息一下。Wemuststudyhardifwewanttopassthefinalexam.如果想通过期末考试，我们必须努力学习。[解码同义句转换]1.用“祈使句＋and/or
3、＋一般将来时的句子”转换。如：Ifyouworkhard,you’llpasstheexameasily.→Workhard,andyou’llpasstheexameasily.努力学习，你将很容易通过考试。Ifyoudon’thurryup,you’llmissthetrain.→Hurryup,oryou’llmissthetrain.快点儿，否则你就赶不上火车了。2.用含介词with或without的介词短语转换。如：Ifthereisnowater,fishcan’tlive.→Fis
4、hcan’tlivewithoutwater.离开水，鱼不能生存。 if条件状语从句的时态练习一.单项选择（15分）1.Ifyou_____totheparty,you’llhaveagreattimeA.willgo B.went C.go D.going2.Itwillbealongtime____Peter_____hiswork.A.since,hasfinished B.after,finishes C.when,willfinish D.before,finishes.3.W
5、hatwillfather_____usfromJapan?A.take B.bring C.carry D.make4.WeiFangisfamous______kitesA.for B.to C.on D.with5．I____hertheanswerifshe____me.A.cantell,willask B.willtell,willask C.wouldtell,ask D.willtell,asks6.–Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow? --
6、We’llgotothelibrarytomorrowifit___.A.isn’train B.rain C.won’train D.doesn’train7.—Doyouknowwhenhewillcomebacktomorrow?3--Sorry,Idon’tknow.Whenhe____back,I’lltellyou.A.comes B.willcome C.come D.maycome8.Whatwillyoudoifyou_____totheoldfolk’shomevisi
7、t?A.go B.went C.going D.willgo9.IfIeat____food,I’llbeveryfat.A.toomany B.manytoo C.toomuch D.muchtoo10.I’llgivethebooktohimifhe___herenextSunday.A.willcome B.comes C.iscoming D.came11.There____anEnglishfilminourschooltomorrow.A.isgoingtohave
8、 B.willhave C.isgoingtobe D.has12.Couldyoutelluswhere____？A.willthenextOlympicGamesheld B.thenextOlympicGameswillbeheldC.wouldthenextOlympicGamesbeheldD.thenextOlympicGameswouldbeheld13.Whenmymotherreturnedlastnight,I____ abook.A.read B.amreading
