山西省晋城市中考英语阅读理解二轮选练(四)及答案.doc

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1、山西晋城市2016中考英语阅读理解选编及答案【牛刀小试】【能力选练】A阅读理。Alittlestream（小溪）randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests．Thenitreachedadesert，“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties．Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert，”shethought．Asshestarted，shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand．Af

2、termanytries，shestillfailed．Atthistime，adeepvoicesaid，“ifabreeze（微风）cancrossthedesert，socanariver．”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert．Butthelittlestreamanswered，“that’sbecauseabreezecanfly，butIcan’t．”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare．Letyourselfevaporate（蒸发）intothebreeze，anditc

3、antakeyouacross，”saidthedesert．“GiveupwhatIamnow？No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea．“Thebreezecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain．Therainwillformariveragain，”saidthedesert．“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor，yournature（本性）neverchanges．”Hearingthis，t

4、helittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze．Itcarriedhertothenextstage（阶段）ofherlife．60．Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert？　B　A．Shethoughtshecouldn’tcrossthedesert．B．Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert．C．Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert．D．Shestartedtoworryabouther

5、self．61．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto（指的是）？　C　A．Thedesert．B．Thenature．C．Thebreeze．D．Thestream．62．Whatdidthestreamdointheend？　A　A．Crossedthedesert．B．Stoppedtrying．C．Failedtogettotheocean．D．Died．63．Whatisthemainideaofthestory？　D　A．Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy．B．Wes

6、houlddotherightthingwhateverotherssay．C．Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream’s．D．Tosucceed，weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe．【考点】人生感悟类阅读；判断推理．【分析】翻译：一条小溪从一座高山经过了许多的村庄与森林向下流．然后，它到达了一片沙漠，“我经历了这么多的困难．“我不应该穿过沙漠，”她想．当她出发时，她发现自己慢慢消失在沙子里．经过多次尝试，她还是失败了．在这个时候，一个低沉的声音说，“如果微风可以跨越沙漠

7、，那么河流也可以．“这是沙漠的声音”，但小河流回答说：“那是因为微风能飞，但我不能．”“那是因为你不能放弃你自己．让自己蒸发在微风中，它能带你穿越沙漠，沙漠说：”．“放弃我自己吗？！不，不”小溪不能接受这个想法．“微风可以把水变成水蒸气穿过沙漠，让它通过雨留下．雨将再次形成一条河，”沙漠说．“不管你是一条河流或水蒸气，你的本性不会改变．”听到这，小溪流进入微风张开的怀抱．它带她进入她的下一个阶段的生活．【解答】60．B．细节理解题．根据语境Thenitreachedadesert，“Iwentthroughsomanydifficultie

8、s．Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert，”shethought．可知小溪认为她可以穿过沙漠．故选：B61．C．词义猜测题．根据语境“Tha