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1、湖南长沙马王堆汉墓女尸英文导游词 Mawangduiislocatedintheeasternoutskirtsofchangsha,about4kmfromdowntownchangsha,Inthepreceedingcenturies,itwasburedhere,hencethename"mawangdui"formerlythereweretwoeasternmoundsherecloselylinkedtogether. From1972toearly1974,chinesearchacologicalworkersunear
2、thedthreetombsofthewesterhandynastyhereandachievedtremendousresultsthatattractedwideattentionathomeandabroad.theyexcavatedmorethan3000culturalreliedandawell-preservedfemalecorpsefromthetombs.accordingtosealsunearthedfromtombno2"chancellortotheprincetochangsha","sealofthemarquis
3、ofdai" weknowthatthemawangduiwasburialgroundoflicang,chancellortotheprinceofchangshastatteandmqrquisofdaiintheearlywesternhandynastyandhisfamily. accordingtothehistoricalrecords,licangdiedinthesecongyearofthereignofEmpresslu.theoccupantsintombno3werebelievedtobehisson.unearth
4、edfromthetombwasawoodentabletwiththeburialbate,whichreads"thefirstdayofthesecondmonthinthetwelfthyear"aftercarefultextualresearchthiswasindentifiedasthetwelfthyearofreignofthehanemperorwenci.thecorpseintombno1isthatoflicang'wife,whosepersonalname,accordingtoanunearthedseal,wasx
5、ingzhui,astudyofconclusionthat"tombno1datesfromaboutthe6thdacadeofthe2ndcenturyB,C alittlelaterthantombno3tombno1isthebestpreserved,andmostofthereliesshowedherewereexcavatedfromthistomb. now,iwillintroducethisthingtoyouonebyone thesearefigurines162woodenfigurineswereunearthe
6、dfromtombno1and104formtombno3,theyfallintothreecategoriesattendants,musiciansandodd-jobservants.nodoubt,theyrepresentthenumerousservantsenslavedbythemarquisofdai,whichrevealtheparasiticlifeofthefamily. now,plslookattheseinstuments,anintactzitherwith25strings,pipescomposedof22p
7、iercedbamboosticksandasetofpitchpipeswerefoundintombno1,inaddition,azither,aT-stringedharp,pipesandbamboofluteswereexcavatedfromtonbno3.strinkinglybambooreadswerefoundinside.thepipesfoundintombno3,thereisasilverypointoneachreed,whichcontrolsthepitch,thisisthematerialevidenceoft
8、heearliestreeds,everusedinwindinstrumentsintheworld.