英语人教版八年级下册what's the matter ？.ppt

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1、初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit1What’sthematter?Lead-inLearningobjectiveⅠLearningobjectiveⅡLearningobjectiveⅢActivitiesExercises如何提建议如何询问病人病情如何诉说病情辨认身体的各个部位2.学习表示疾病的名词3.学会诉说病情这就是询问病人病情时最常用的句型，意为“怎么了？”，通常与介词with连用，后若跟代词需用宾格例如：他怎么了？What’sthematterwithhim?What’sthematter?LearningObjectiveⅠ类似的问句还有：What’swrong?怎么了

2、？What’sthetrouble?怎么了？What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了?What’sthetroublewithyou?你怎么了?What’syourtrouble?你怎么了？注意：wrong是形容词，前面不加the;matter和trouble是名词，前面应加the,trouble前还可以用形容词性物主代词。LearningObjectiveⅡLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.___arm___hand___neck___back___head___nose___ear

3、___leg___stomach___foot___eye___mouth___toothkadcljgbhifemLearningObjectiveⅡstomachtoothacheheadacheache这个词原来的意思就是“疼痛”。在这里作后缀，在它的前面加上表示人体部位的名词，就表示疾病了。achethroatsorebacksoresore为形容词，意为“酸痛的，疼痛的”,放在表示身体部位的名词前面，构成名词短语。coldfevercoughIthasaheadache.Shehasastomachache.Hehasatoothache.have/has/had+a+部位

4、-achehavev.“得病，患病”注意：在一般现在时态中，当主语是第三人称单数时，“生病”用has;在一般过去时态中，“生病”用had。Hehasasoreback.Hehasasorethroat.have/has/had+a+sore+发病部位shehasacold.Shehasafever.Shehasacough.have/has/had+a+病症这就是患病或身体某部位不舒服的三种表达方法。其用法总结如下：（1）have/has/had+a+部位+（2）have/has/had+a+sore+（3）have/has/had+a+病症ache发病部位Matchtheprobl

5、emswiththeadvice.1.fever2.sorethroat3.stomachache4.toothache5.cutmyselfa.drinksomehotteawithhoneyb.liedownandrestc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperaturee.putsomemedicineonitLearningObjectivesⅢIhaveastomachache.Youshouldliedownandrest.should为情态动词，意为“应该”，后接动词原形，用来表示建议、要求等,其否定形式为shouldn’t，

6、无人称和数的变化。Ihaveasorethroat.Youshoulddrinkhotteawithhoney.Ihaveafever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.Hehasastomachache.Heshouldn’teatanything.Shehasasoreback.Sheshouldliedownandrest.GrammarFocusA:What’sthematter?B:Ihaveatoothache.A:Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.B:That’sagoodidea.ActivitiesRoleplaytheco

7、nversations.A:What’sthematterwithSam?B:Hehasasorethroat.A:Heshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.1.我前天发烧了。I_____________thedaybeforeyesterday.2.你嗓子疼吗？Doyouhavea___________?3.你应该躺下休息。Youshould________and____.4.你