岩土边坡地震崩滑(英)-孙进忠.ppt

岩土边坡地震崩滑(英)-孙进忠.ppt

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1、EstimationandPredictionofEarthquake-inducedCollapseorSlideofRockorSoilSlopewithThreeStepsJinzhongSun1,XiangChen1,YuqingWang21.ChinaUniversityofGeosciences,Beijing1000832.ArchitectureInstitute,ChinaMetallurgyIndustryGroup,Beijing100088EstimationandPredictionofEarthquake-

2、inducedCollapseorSlideofRockorSoilSlopewithThreeSteps1Introduction2ElementaryEstimation3FurtherEstimation4DetailedEstimation5Expectation1Introductionsignificanceofestimationofearthquake-inducedinstabilityofrockorsoilslopeandrelativedevelopment1IntroductionCharacteristic

3、sofearthquake-inducedcollapseandslideofslopesOccurrenceinmassivegroupDistributioninlargeareaPropermeasuresforestimationandpredictionSetupamethodologicalsystemforthepredictionofearthquake-inducedlandslidesofrockorsoilmasswithjudgementandfilterondifferentlevelsfromroughto

4、fine.RelativedevelopmentIn1993,InternationalAssociationofSoilMechanicsandFoundationEngineeringputforwardasetofmethodsfortheestimationandpredictionofearthquake-inducedcollapseorslideofslopewiththreesteps.InChina,themostcommonlyappliedmethodssuchaspseudostaticanalysisetc.

5、areincorrespondencewithexactpredictioninthethirdstepofthreestepmethodmentionedabove.Acertainstudiesrelativetothefirstandsecondsteparealsocarriedoutrecentyearsandhaveobtainedsomeresults.EstimationandPredictionofEarthquake-inducedCollapseorSlideofRockorSoilSlopeswithThree

6、Steps1Introduction2ElementaryEstimation3FurtherEstimation4DetailedEstimation5Expectation2ElementaryEstimationPossibilityestimationofearthquake-inducedcollapseorslideofrockorsoilslope2ElementaryEstimationTaskofelementaryestimationCircletheareacoverageinwhichearthquake-in

7、ducedcollapseandslideofrockorsoilslopesarelikelytotakeplace.ThebasicrelationshipconsideredinelementaryestimationTherelationshipbetweenearthquakeparametersandmovementsofrockorsoilslope.Leadingaspect:IntensityofearthquakeCriteriaforElementaryEstimationBasiccriterion:Inten

8、sityofearthquakeanditsinfluencearea,including:TheminimummagnitudeM0ofearthquakethatpossiblyinduceearthquake-in

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