高考英语专题复习-阅读理解解题思路与技巧00.ppt

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1、高三英语专题复习阅读理解郑集中学高三英语组高考阅读理解常见题型A.Mainideas★★★B.Guessthemeaning★★★C.Details★D.Inference&judgment★★主旨大意题---MainIdeas主旨大意类题型主要测试学生对文章全面理解和概括的能力，提问的内容可能是全文的大意，也可能是某段的段落大意。一般不易在文中直接找到答案。Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(读写能力).W

2、iththeirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogst

3、ohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.“Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavel

4、owerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache,”saidLisaMyron,managerofthechildren’sdepartment.LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforh

5、alfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.Exampleandsuccessoftheprogram59.Whatismainlydiscussedinthe

6、text?A.Children’sreadingdifficulties.B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.C.Serviceinapubliclibrary.D.Aspecialreadingprogram.______________________________________________________________________________高考题重现方法指导1、确定主题句；（如：“forexample”“first”“second”等之前的句子中或者“allinal

7、l”“aboveall”等之后的句子后。）2、文章“着墨”最多的点即文章的主旨意。ReturnHowtofindthetopicsentences?Featuresofthetopicsentences：1).相对于其他句子，它表达的意思比较概括；2).主题句一般结构简单；3).段落中其他句子必定是用来解释、支撑或发展相互题句所表达的思想的。Example1Peoplehavedifferenttastesinfood.Somefeelthattheyhaven'teatenamealunlesstheyh

8、avehadsteakorotherredmeat.Somepreferchickenorfishandeatoneortheotherateverymeal.Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsorgrainsandwouldenjoyamealofspaghetti,eggplant,andfreshfruit.Otherscouldliveonwhatwerecalledfast-