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ID:48785422
大小:3.09 MB
页数:21页
时间:2020-01-24
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1、Unit2FitforlifePeriod5课件2Unit2SectionⅠStep1Step2Step3Step4Step51.Howcometherehasbeendebateaboutvaccines?2.WhatdoyouthinkDrGaryGoldbaum'sopinionis?Vaccines,oncecalledthe“saviorofchildren”,nowcauseafiercedebateoftenfoundonpoliticaltalkshows.Questionsoverthesafetyofvaccinescameintothemainstrea
2、minthelate1990s,causedbyinternationaldebateoveraclaimedconnectionbetweenavaccineandautism(自闭性).ActressJennyMcCarthybecameanadvocateforthecause,blamingherownson'sautismonthevaccine.Themovementquicklygainedadvocacyfromparentswhowantedtoprotecttheirchildrenfromadevelopmentaldisorderforwhichthe
3、reisstillnoknowncause.Since1997,there'sbeenaworldwidedeclineinthenumberofschoolchildrenfromkindergartenthroughhighschoolwhoarefullyvaccinated.InWashingtonstate,alotofparentsrefusedvaccinationsfortheirkindergartenagechildren.Thismeant6.2percentofthesechildrenweremissingoneormoreimmunizations
4、(免疫)inthe200910schoolyear,accordingtotheFederalCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Novaccineis100percenteffective.Butvaccinatingcreatesafirewallagainstthespreadofcontagiousdiseases.“Thisisn'taboutprotectingonechild;it'saboutprotectingtheentirecommunity,”saidDrGaryGoldbaum,healthofficerfor
5、theSnohomishHealthDistrict.“Ourpointofviewisthatimmunizationsareoneofthetopmedicalachievementsofalltime,”hesaid.“Theyworkreallywellatpreventingillnessanddiseases.”“Nationally,morethan10millionvaccinesaregiveneachyeartochildrenlessthanoneyearold.Thenumberofvaccinationsforchildren-nowat16-ist
6、helargestit'severbeen,”hesaid.Atsomehospitalvisits,childrencangetasmanyasfiveorsixvaccines.Stephenssaidinhis26yearsasachildren'sdoctorhehasneverseenachildhasareactiontoanimmunizationmoreseriousthansorearmsandshorttermfever.“Ithinkparentsunderestimate(低估)theseverityofthediseaseandoverestimat
7、etheseverityofthevaccination,”hesaid.Ⅰ.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothefollowingpictures.1.Aisapersonwhopreparesandsellsmedicine.chemist2.Aisapersonwhotakescareofpeople'steeth.dentistⅡ.Answerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdopeopledowhentheyfeelill?2.Whatwillha
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