何尔喜新概念三册4课.ppt

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1、Lesson4ThedoublelifeofAlfredBloggswhichwordflashedintoyourmind?★status=socialposition社会地位形近词statue雕像,雕塑★manualadj.体力的=physical<---->mentalmanualwork:体力工作mentalwork:脑力工作★collarwhitecollar(domentalwork)bluecollar(domanualwork)(get)hotunderthecollar怒气冲天★sacrificev.牺牲，献出vt.togiveupforgoodpurposeEg:s

2、acrificeone’slifeforthecountrysacrificetimen.makemanysacrifices★privilegen.好处=advantage特权（=specialright）牺牲掉自己的好处：sacrificeone’sadvantage/privilege特许某人做某事：givesb.theprivilegeofdoingsth.privilegedadj.荣幸的★dustman清洁工★overallsn.工作服adj.全部的,全面的★secrect秘密keepsecrect保密保密还有3种说法(1)Itisbetweenyouandme.(2)I'

3、llkeepittomyself.(3)confidential机密的insecrect私下里=secrectly,inprivate,privatelyinthesecret知道内情Hewasinthesecretfromtheverybeginning.★corporationn.公司★showern.淋浴★dustmann.清洁工★frequently--adv.常常,频繁地--frequent--adj.时常发生的,频繁的,经常的,常见的frequentcaller[visitor]常客★curious-新奇的，古怪的acuriousfact.奇怪的事实--好奇的sheiscu

4、riousabouteverything.--curiosityn.好奇心★embarrass-v.使困窘,使局促不安--Meetingadultsembarrassedtheshychild.遇见大人使这个害羞的孩子很困窘--Iwasembarrassedbytheircompliment.对他们的称赞我感到很不安。II课文精讲11peoplewhodomanualwork=>blue-collarworker，peoplewhoworkinoffices,peoplewhodomentalwork=>white-collarworker2farmoremoney多许多钱far=mu

5、ch副词,起加强语气的作用3referto...as=regard...as把......看作/称作为Ialwaysrefertohimasabookworm/nerd.Referto:、提到、说起；Thebossrefersthisyearasthemostsatisfactoryyear.2)参考，查看，查阅；Refertothedictionary.3)、有关，针对：Thenewlawdoesn’t~~abusingdrug.4、forthesimplereason=>for引导原因状语从句(在写作中可以用到）forthereasonthat比because正式,forthere

6、asonthat多用于正式语句,而because多用在口语中5.Thiscangiverisetocurioussituations,asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBoggswhoworkedasadustmanfortheEllesmerecorporation.1）、giveriseto：“引起，导致”Get/takeariseoutofsomeone(有意)招惹某人，故意激怒某人Eg:youcanalwaysget/takeriseoutofTombymakingjokesofhislegs.1、inthecaseof就…来说，至于；Iamveryhappy~~

7、~yourperformanceinthework.2、incaseof…假如，万一，以防；Incaseofanydifficulty,don’thesitatetoaskforhelp.3)、incase因为可能发生某事，以防万一Eg:---Itmayrain.----you’dbettertakeanumbrellaincase.【注意】：incase和incaseof含义相同，但incase起复合连词的作用，引出条件状语从句或目的状语从句