资源描述：
《地质工程专业常用英文词汇.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、......word文档.....范文范例、供学习参考阐述expound(explain),state引入introduceinto相应的corresponding概念conception概论overview概率probability概念化conceptualize宏观的macroscopic补充complement规划plan证明demonstrate,certify,attest证实confirmation补偿compensate,makeup,imburse算法algorithm判别式discrimin
2、ant有限元方法 finiteelementmethod(FEM)样本单元法sampleelementmethod(SEM)赤平投影法stereographicprojectionmethod(SPM)赤平投影stereographicprojection干扰位移法 interferencedisplacementmethod(IDM)干扰能量法interferenceenergymethod(IEM)条分法methodofslices极限平衡法limitequilibriummethod界面元法bounda
3、ryelementmethod模拟simulate计算程序computerprogram数值分析numericalanalysis计算工作量calculationload解的唯一性uniquenessofsolution多层结构模型laminatedmodel非线性nonlinear横观各向同性lateralisotropy各向同性isotropy各向异性anisotropy非均质性heterogeneity边界条件boundarycondition本构方程constitutiveequation初始条件in
4、itialcondition初始状态restcondition岩土工程geotechnicalengineering,土木工程civilengineering基础工程foundationengineering最不利滑面themostdangerousslipsurface交替alternate控制论cybernetics大量现场调查massfieldsurveys组合式 combinedtype相互作用interaction稳定性评价stabilityevaluation均质性homogeneity介质m
5、edium层layer,stratum组构fabric1地形地貌geographicandgeomorphic工程地质条件engineeringgeologicalconditions地形地貌条件geographicandgeomorphicconditions地形landform地貌geomorphology,relief微地貌microrelief地貌单元landformunit,geomorphicunit坡度grade地形图reliefmap河谷rivervalley河道rivercourse河床ri
6、verbed(channel)冲沟gully,gulley,erosiongully,stream(brook)河漫滩floodplain(valleyflat)阶地terrace冲积平原alluvialplain三角洲delta古河道fossilrivercourse,fossilstreamchannel冲积扇alluvialfan洪积扇diluvialfan坡积裙talusapron分水岭divide盆地basin岩溶地貌karstlandfeature,karstlandform溶洞solutionc
7、ave,karstcave落水洞sinkhole土洞Karsticearthcave2地层岩性地层geostrome(stratum,strata)岩性lithologiccharacter,rockproperty岩体 rockmass岩层bedstratum岩层layer,rockstratum母岩matrix,parentrock相变facieschange硬质岩strongrock,film软质岩weakrock硬质的competent软质的incompetent基岩bedrock岩组petro
8、fabric覆盖层overburden交错层理crossbedding层面beddingplane片理schistosity层理bedding板理（叶理）foliation波痕ripple-mark泥痕mudcrack雨痕raindropimprints造岩矿物rock-formingminerals粘土矿物claymineral高岭土kaolinite蒙脱石montmorillonite伊利石il
