船舶英语1各种设备及术语部分未翻译.doc

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1、一、船体hull油漆print轮机machinery电气eletricity二、日期表达法：一月Jan二月Feb三月Mar四月Apr五月May六月Jun七月Jul八月Aug九月Sep十月Oct十一月Nov十二月Dec三、检验地点：跨间shed车间workshop平台assemblingarea船台berth码头wharf船上onboard四、验收阶段：分段完工后afterblockfinished(completefinishingblock)分段合拢后afterblocksclosed(blocksfitted)分段合拢焊接后afterblo

2、cksclosedandwelded(afterblocksfittedandwelded)下水前beforelaunching水尺（载重标志）划线（安装）后aftermarking(fitting)thedraftmarks(loading)机加工后afterfinalmachining组装后afterassembling镗孔前（后）before(after)boring(priortoboring)压入前（后）before(after)push-up(priortopush-up)动车前beforerunning(priortostarti

3、ngup)系泊试验mooringtest效用试验functiontest气压试验airpressuretest水密试验watertighttest压头试验testedbywaterhead液压试验hydraulictest冲水试验hosetest航行试验seatrial五、船体结构：平板龙骨platekeel中桁材centergirder舷侧外板sideshellplate舷侧纵桁sidestringer甲板边板stringer船底板bottomplate旁桁板sidegirder舷顶列板sheertrake甲板deckplate甲板纵桁dec

4、kgirder甲板纵骨decklongitudinal船底纵骨bottomlongitudinal双重底doublebottom内底板innerbottomplate(tanktopplate)内底边板marginplate实肋板platefloor组合肋板brackerfloor肋骨frame强肋骨strengthframe横梁beam强横梁strengthbeam舱壁bulkhead纵舱壁longitudinalbulkhead横舱壁transversebulkhead槽形舱壁channeledbulkhead防撞舱壁collisionbu

5、lkhead货舱cargohold舱口hatchway舱口盖hatchcover货舱口围板hatchcoaming围槛coamingplate舱口端横梁hatchandbeam舭板bilgestrake舭肘板bilgebracket甲板deck起居甲板accommodationdeck船长甲板captaindeck罗经甲板compassdeck驾驶甲板navigatingdeck甲板室deckcabin舷垟bulkwark尾柱sternpost支柱stanchion上甲板upperdeck救生艇甲板boatdeck遮阳甲板shadedeck桥楼

6、甲板bridgedeck上层建筑superstructure甲板间tweendeck桅杆mast尾轴管sterntube球鼻首bullbow六、舱室名称：船首bow船尾aft左舷bow右舷starboard尾尖仓afterpeaktank首尖仓bowpeaktank尾楼poop首楼forecastle桅屋masthouse舵机房steeringpearroom压载水仓ballastwatertank顶边水仓topsidetank锚链仓chainlocker燃料油仓fueloiltank(F.W.tank)淡水仓freshwatertank(F.

7、W.tank)滑油舱lubricatingoiltank(L.O.tank)柴油舱dieseloiltank(D.O.tank)重柴油仓heavydieseloiltank(H.D.O.tank)隔离仓cofferdam污油舱sludgeoiltank污水仓bilgetank污水井bilgesump(well)海水柜seawatertank深燃油舱deeptankforF.O.滑油循环柜L.O.circlingtank柴油日用柜D.O.dailytank轻柴油储藏柜lightD.O.storagetank测深仪仓sounderroom计程仪仓l

8、ogroom污水柜sewagetank机舱engineroom通海阀箱seainletvalvechest机舱棚engineroomcasing集控室