Module 3 Sports and health Unit 4 Caring for your health--宾语从句讲解.ppt

《Module 3 Sports and health Unit 4 Caring for your health--宾语从句讲解.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Module3SportsandhealthUnit4Caringforyourhealth宾语从句NounClause:FunctionsasaNOUNinasentence.Question:Whatisthefunctionofanouninasentence?名词在句中可以充当什么成分?宾语从句：1.从句在复合句中充当宾语成分通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词后连词：that,whether，if（that常可省略）who,what,which,whoever,whatever,wh

2、enwherewhyhow1).Theyknowthatthehabitwillkillthem.2).Italldependsonwhethertheywillsupportus.3).Iamafraidthathedidn’tcallme.4).Hemadeitcleartothepublicthathedidanimportantandnecessaryjob.5).Ifinditnecessarythatweshoulddothehomework.宾语从句1.必须由aconjunctio

3、n（连词）(that,whether,if,what…)来引导宾语从句.2.从句必须为连词加陈述句的语序.3.从句的时态必须和主句保持一致。注意：HeaskedWhyareyousohappy?Whyyouweresohappy?AmItallerthanyou?if/whetherHeaskedHetallerthanthem.was1.Tomsaid.Heisreadingabook.→2.Heasksme.Aretheyplayingagame?→3.Whereisthehospital?

4、Hetoldme.→4.Whoboughtthepen?Hewondered.→Tomsaidthathewasreadingabook.Heasksmeif/whethertheyareplayingagame.HetoldmeWheretheHospitalwas.Hewonderedwhoboughtthepen.注意：特殊疑问词在句中作主语，变为宾语从句时语序不变（时态应作相应变化）。如：Whocananswerthequestion？Theteacherasked．→Theteache

5、raskedwhocouldanswerthequestion．What'swrong?What'sthematter?What'shappening?Whathappened?Eg:Idon'tknowwhat'sthematter.Canyoutellwhoisoverthere?Exercise1.Theradiosaysit________cloudytomorrow.(be)2.Theheadmasterhopeseverything_______well.(go)3.Tomsayst

6、hatthey____________(play)basketballatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.4.Ihearthey____________(return)italready.willbegoeswereplayinghavereturned5.Hesaidthatthey__________membersofthePartysince1948.(be)6.Heaskedwhatthey____________ateightlastnight.（do)7.The

7、teachertoldhisclassthatlight_________fasterthansound.(travel)8.Ithinkyou_____________abouttherelayracenow.（talk)9.Ididn'tknowwhomtheletters______from.(be)hadbeenweredoingtravelsaretalkingwere1.that在宾语从句中的省略与保留a.在主+谓+it(形式宾语)+宾补+that从句(真正宾语)的句型中不省略.eg

8、:Wemustmakeitclearthatwemeanwhatwesay.b.由连词and连接的两个由that引导的宾语从句中,第二个that不省略.eg:Hetoldme（that）hewouldcomeandthathewouldcomeontime.c.当that作介词except,in等宾语时Theybelieveinthatshemuststillbesingle.IknownothingabouthimexceptthatheislivinginBeijing.2.若主句谓语动词为