英语人教版九年级全册suggest的用法.doc

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1、动词suggest有如下一些用法:一、有"建议"的意思.advise，propose也有此义,请比较它们用法的异同:1)都可接名词作宾语Shesuggested/advised/proposedanearlystart.她建议早一点出发.Wesuggested/advised/proposedavisittothemuseumthenextday.我们建议明天去参观博物馆.2)都可接动名词作宾语Isuggested/advised/proposedputtingoffthesportsmeet.我

2、建议将运动会延期.Theysuggested/advised/proposedwaitinguntilthepropertime.他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动.3)都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.Shesuggested/advised/proposedthattheclassmeeting(should)notbeheldonSaturday.她建议班会不要在星期六举行.Wesuggested/advised/proposedthath

3、e(should)goandmakeanapologytohisteacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉.4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose可接不定式作宾语.Iadvisedhimtogiveupthefoolishidea.=Isuggested/proposedhis/himgivingupthefoolishidea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).Weproposedtostartearly.=Weproposed

4、startingearly.我们建议早一点出发.(接不定式不用suggest和advise)二、有"提出"的意思.如:Hesuggestedadifferentplantohisboss.他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.XiaoWangsuggestedawaytosolvetheproblem.小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法.三、有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人.1)接名词或动名词作宾语.Thesimplehousesuggestedamodestincome.这座简朴的房子表

5、明(房主的)收入并不高.Herpalefacesuggestedbadhealth.她脸色苍白,看来身体不好.Thethoughtofsummersuggestsswimming.一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如:Thedecisionsuggestedthathemightbringhisfamily.这个决定表明他可以把家属带来.Theexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasveryangry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气.四、在主

6、语从句Itissuggestedthat...及名词suggestion后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略.如:Itwassuggestedthatwe(should)giveaperformanceattheparty.人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目.Hissuggestionwasthatthedebts(should)bepaidofffirst.他的建议是先把债务还清.Thedoctorsmadeasuggestionthatthenew

7、hospital(should)notbesetuponthehill.医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上.