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1、2007年5月二级笔译综合能力完型填空ThenumberofimmigrantslivinginAmericanhouseholdsrose16percentoverthelastfiveyears,fueledlargelybyrecentarrivalsfromMexico,accordingtofreshdatareleasedbytheCensusBureau.Andincreasingly,immigrantsarebypassingthetraditionalgateway(states)li
2、keCaliforniaandNewYorkandsettlingdirectlyinpartsofthecountrythat(until)recentlysawlittleimmigrantactivity—regions(like)theUpperMidwest,NewEnglandandtheRockyMountainStates.Comingintheheartofanelectionseason(inwhich)illegalimmigrationhasemergedasanissue,the
3、newdata(from)thebureau's2005AmericanCommunitySurveyiscertaintogeneratemore(debate).Butmorethan(that),demographerssaid,ithighlightsonereasonimmigrationhasbecome(such)aheatedtopic."What'shappeningnowisthatimmigrantsareshowing(up)inmanymorecommunitiesallacro
4、ssthecountrythantheyhaveeverbeen(in),”saidAudreySinger,animmigrationfellowattheBrookingsInstitution."Soit'seasyforpeopleto(look)aroundandnotjustseethem,butfeeltheimpactthey're(having)intheircommunities.Andalotof(these)arecommunitiesthatarenotaccustomedto(
5、seeing)immigrantsintheirschools,attheworkplace,intheirhospitals.”Byfarthelargestnumbersofimmigrantscontinuetoliveinthesixstatesthathavetraditionallyattracted(them):California,NewYork,Texas,Florida,NewJerseyandIllinois.Immigrantsalsocontinuetoflowintoahand
6、fulofstatesintheSoutheast,(like)GeorgiaandNorthCarolina,atrendthatwasdiscernedinthe2000census.Butitisintheless-expectedimmigrantdestinationsthatdemographers(find)themostofinterestinthenewdata.Indianasawa34percentincreaseinthenumberofimmigrants;SouthDakota
7、sawa44percentrise;Delaware32percent;Missouri31percent;Colorado28percent;andNewHampshire26percent."It'sthecontinuationofapatternthatwefirstbegantosee10or15years(ago),"saidJeffPassel,seniorresearchassociateatthePewHispanicCenter,whohasexaminedthenewcensusda
8、ta."Butinsteadofbeingconfinedtoareas(like)theSoutheast,it'sbeginningtospilloverintosomeMidwesternstates,likeIndianaandOhio.It'sevenmoving(up)intoNewEngland.”Overall,immigrantsnow(makeup)12.4percentofthenation's(popu