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1、单元质量检测（三）Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASometimes,kindnessisasimpleanswerinadifficultandchallengingworld.Whenmygranddaughter,Skylar,wasyoung,onedaywewentoutandhadacontestcalled“Whocanmakethemostpeoplesmile”.Andwecontinueittod
2、ay.Whenshopping,wewerewalkinginthesupermarketandnoticedsomeonewalkingdowntheaislewithherheaddown.Skylarwalkeduptoherandgaveherabigsmile.Iwatchedherwalkdowntheaisle,turnedaroundandsmiledatSkylaragainorperhapssmiledatsomeoneelse.Kindnessisachainthatpullsu
3、salltogether.Everysingleactofkindnesshasarippleeffect(连锁反应).In2002,mydadhadaseriesofstrokesandotherillness.Mydadhadbeendoingnicethingsforallsortsofpeopleforyears,fromthestreetcrossingguard,tothewaitressinarestaurant,toafriend'smother.Thatsameday,Imadeco
4、okiesforthejanitor(门卫)atthepostoffice.WhenIgavehimthecookiesheactuallylookedalittleembarrassed.“Why,Linda?”heasked.“BecauseIappreciateyou!”Ianswered.“WhenIgethereat6amanditisstilldarkoutanditisalittlescary,IknowyouareinsideandIfeelsafe.AndwhenIfirstmove
5、dhereandmypostofficeboxwasalwaysempty,youalwayscheeredmeon.Andyoualwayskeepthisplaceclean.”Thateveninghiswifecalledmeandsaidthathewasoverwhelmed(受宠若惊的).“Nooneevenknowshisname,letalonebakeshimcookies！”shesaid.语篇解读：作者告诉我们在这个世界上，善良是很多问题的解决方法。并列举了两个事例，以此告诉我
6、们善良是可以被传递下去的。1.Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetothecontestinthesupermarket?A.Positive. B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Curious.解析：选A 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“wewerewalkinginthesupermarketandnoticedsomeonewalkingdowntheaislewithherheaddown”可知我们注意到一个人低头走路，情绪不高。“Skylarwalked
7、uptoherandgaveherabigsmile.Iwatchedherwalkdowntheaisle,turnedaroundandsmiledatSkylaragainorperhapssmiledatsomeoneelse.”可知我的孙女走了过去给对方一个笑脸，然后对方的情绪也好转了，对别人微笑。我很高兴，这说明作者对此持积极认可的态度。故A正确。2.Fromthetext,whatcanweknowaboutthejanitor?A.Heledaverypoorlifeatthattim
8、e.B.Healwayswenttoworkaftersixo'clock.C.Hewasfondofbakingcookies.D.Hewaskindandgrateful.解析：选D 推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后两句“AndwhenIfirstmovedhereandmypostofficeboxwasalwaysempty,youalwayscheeredmeon.Andyoualwayskeepthisplaceclean.”可知我刚搬来的时候
