Unit 2 Period 3 课件.ppt

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1、Period3GrammarUnit2Module1SocialcommunicationBodylanguageGerundsarenounsendingin-ing.Thesenounsrefertoactionsandactivities.Communicatingismorethanjustspeaking.Hetriedsmilingatpeople.Weusegerundsassubjects,objects,predicatives,etc.Weformgerundsfromverbs.beginbeginningcommunicatecommunicating

2、dancedancingholdholdingsighsighinglielyingdoublethefinalconsonantandadd-ingdropthe–eandadd-ingadd-ingdropthe–ieandadd-yingGerundsarenounsendingin–ing.Thesenounsrefertoactionsandactivities.WorkouttheruleWeusuallyformagerundbyadding_______toa(verb/noun).-ingThingstoremember•Gerundsareoftenunc

3、ountable.Wedonotaddaoranbeforethem.•Agerundcanhaveitsownobject.eg.Debbielovesreadingpoems.Lookatthepicturesandcompletethesentenceswithgerunds.3.______buildsyourimagination.4.________isfun.2._____damagesyourhealth.drawingSmokingReadingSwimming1.Ilike_______.WorkouttheruleWhenweuseagerundasth

4、esubjectofasentence,themainverbisin(singular/plural)form.GerundsassubjectsSmilingshowsthatyouarehappy.Ballettrainingusuallystartsatanearlyage.Dancingisherfavouritehobby.subjectInpairs,askandanswerquestionsaboutthepictures.Followtheexample.S1:Whatcanshakingyourclosedhandshow?S2:Shakingyourcl

5、osedhandcanshowthatyou’reangry.S1:Whatcanrestingyourheadonyourhandshow?S2:Restingyourheadonyourhandcanshowthatyou’rebored.S1:Whatcansighingshow?S2:Sighingcanshowthatyou’resad.S1:Whatcanclosingyoureyesshow?S2:Closingyoureyescanshowthatyou’rethinking.GerundsasobjectsDebbieenjoyssmilingandalwa

6、yslooksfriendly.Simontriedsmilingatpeople.objectWeoftenusegerundsaftertheseverbs.enjoyimaginepractisefinishmindInpairs,askandanswerquestionsaboutthepictures.Followtheexample.S1:Whatdoestheboyenjoy?S2:Heenjoysreadingbooks.S1:Whatisthegirlpractising?S2:Sheispractisingclimbingmountains.S1:What

7、isthegirlinterestedin?S2:Sheisinterestedinplayingchess.S1:Whatisthegirlgoodat?S2:Sheisgoodatskiing.ThingstorememberWeoftenusegerundsafterprepositions.Debbieisgoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.IamlookingforwardtogoingtoBeijing.Weoftenusegerundsafterthesephras