临床医学英语词汇(精).docx

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1、临床医学英语词汇absoluterefractoryperiod绝对不应期absorbeddoserate吸收剂量率absorbeddose吸收剂量absorptioncoefficient吸收系数absorptionoflight光的吸叹、absorptionspectrum吸收光谱absorption収收，吸收作用absorptivecell吸收细胞absorptivity吸收率abstinencesyndrome戒断症状acceptorsite受位accessoryn.副神经acentricfragment无着丝点片段acentricring无着梓点环acetaminophen醋氨

2、酚acetone丙酮acidophilia嗜酸性acidophilicbody嗜酸小体acinus腺泡、acrosomereaction顶体反应acrosome顶体actinfilament肌动蛋白丝actin肌窈蛋白一亠actionpotential动作电位action作用、、activation激活，活化activator激洁蛋件，幽舌剂二活化物activeimmunization住动免疫activeoxygen活性氧_activereabsorption重吸收—activetransport主动运输，主动转运acuteexperiment急性实验acuteinflammation急

3、性炎症收”acuteproliferativeglomerulonephritis急性增殖性肾小球acuteradiationinjury急性放射损伤acutereaction急性反应acuteviralhepatitis急性病毒性肝炎adaptation适应addiction成瘾性additionalpressure附加压强adenine(A)腺卩票吟、adenocarcinoma腺癌adenoma腺瘤adenosine腺背adenovirus腺病毒、、adequatestimulus适宜刺激adheringjunction粘合连接adhesionmolecule粘附分子adipose

4、tissue脂肪殂织adjuvant佐剂、adoptiveimmunity过继免疫adrenalgland肾上腺adrenergicdrug肾上腺素药一adrenergicreceptor肾上腺素受体adrenergic肾腺能的一adrenoceptorblocking^rug肾上腺素受体阻断药adrenoceptor肾上腺受依、adrenocorticalhormone肾上腺皮质激素adrenomimeticdrug拟肾上腺素药adsorption吸附adult成人垄威年人aerobe需氧菌、aerobicdehydrogenase需氧起氢酶affinitymaturation亲和力成

5、熟affinity亲和力aflatoxin黄曲霉毒素aftereffect后邊效应afterload后负童afterload后负荷亠afterpotential后电位agent药剂、、agglutinationoferythrocyte红细胞凝集agglutinin凝窦素agglutinogen凝集原aggregation聚集，聚集态aging老花；、老奉一agonist激劫剂，兴奋剂,主动肌airembolism空气栓饗airbornetransmissioq空气传播airwayresistance气道阻力alanine丙氨酸albinism白化病albumin白蛋白，清蛋白aldos

6、terone醛固酮alltrans全反构象allantois尿囊allelicexclusion位基因排斥allergen过敏原、，变应原allergy变态反应allopurinol别卩票吟醇、allostericeffect别构（位）效应allostericenzyme变构酶！型位酶allostericregulation别构调节allotype同种异型alteration变质alterativeinflammation变质惟炎症alternationofgenerations世代交替alternativepathway旁路途径，、替代途径一alveolarcapillarymembr

7、ane肺泡■毛细血管膜alveolarcarcinoma月市泡上皮癌alveolardeadspace^肿泡死腔，肺泡无效腔alveolarduct肺泡管alveolarfluid肺泡液体alveolarsac肺泡饕一alveolarseptum月市泡隔alveoli腺疱，肺泡amantadine金刚烷胺amastigote无鞭毛体amebicdysentery阿米巴痢疾amine胺aminoacid氨基酸aminoacylsite