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1、TheUNdeclarationofhumanenvironment",referredtoasthe"declarationofhumanenvironment".OnJune16th,1972StockholmUnitedNationsconferenceonthehumanenvironmentthroughthemeeting.Itisthehumanfirstinthehistoryofenvironmentalprotectionglobaldeclaration,ittomotivateandleadthepeopleoftheworldris
2、eprotecttheenvironmentwhichhasplayedapositiverole,hastheimportanthistoricalsignificance.Thecontentofthedeclarationismadeatthemeetingofthenationshassevencommonideasandprinciplesandcomposition.Sevencommonviewofthemaincontentisasfollows:(1)manisthecreatureofcircumstances,andatthesamet
3、imeandhavechangedtheenvironmenthugeability;(2)theprotectingandimprovingtheenvironmentforhumanisveryimportant,itisthevariouscountriespeople'surgentdesire,isgovernmentsduties;(3)theabilityofhumanchangeenvironment,suchasproperlytouse,canbringbenefitsforthepeople;Ifuseundeserved,cantoh
4、umansandtheenvironmentcausedbytheimmeasurableharm;(4)developingcountriesenvironmentalproblemismainlycausedbyalackofdevelopment,thedevelopedcountriesenvironmentalproblemismainlyduetoindustrialandtechnologicaldevelopmentandproduce;5)shall,accordingtothesituationtaketheappropriatepoli
5、ciesandmeasurestosolvebecauseofthepopulationnaturalgrowthenvironmentbringproblems;(6)forcurrentandfuturegenerationstoprotectandimprovethehumanenvironment,hasbecomeahumanapressingtarget;Thisgoalwillbethesameforpeace,economicandsocialdevelopmentgoaltorealizecommonandcoordination.(7)t
6、oachievethisgoal,needscitizensandorganizationsatalllevelsandenterprisesandorganstotakeresponsibility,worktogether.Governmentstolarge-scaleenvironmentalpolicyandactionisresponsiblefor.Toregionalglobalenvironmentalproblems,betweencountriestoextensivecooperation,takeaction,toseekcommo
7、ninterests.26principlescanbeclassifiedintothefollowingsixaspects:(1)everyonehasingoodenvironmenttoenjoyfreedom,equalityandappropriatethelivingconditionsofthebasicrights,butalsoforthefuturegenerationsandprotectingandimprovingtheenvironmentofthesacredduty.(2)toprotecttheearth'snatura
8、lresources.Forresourcesdev
