2017考研英语一【最后一套卷】.doc

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1、答题卡入QQ群543011939提交至屠屠老师绝密启用前2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试卷(英语一)试卷条形码考生注意事项1.答题前，考生应按照准考证上的有关内容填写答题卡上的“考生姓名”、“报考单位”、“考生编号”等信息。2.客观题答案填涂按照答题卡上的要求用2B铅笔完成。如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净。英译汉和写作部分必须用（蓝）黑色字迹钢笔、圆珠笔或签字笔在答题卡上做答。字迹要清楚。3.考试结束，将答题卡和试题册交回。12答题卡入QQ群543011939提交至屠屠老师考生编号考生姓名SectionIUseofEnglishDirections：Readthefo

2、llowingtext．Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA，B，CorDonANSWERSHEET1．(10points)Businessandgovernmentleadersalsoconsidertheinflationratetobeanimportantgeneralindicator.Inflationisaperiodofincreased__1__thatcausesrapidrisesinprices.__2__yourmoneybuysfewergoodssothatyouget__3__fo

3、rthesameamountofmoneyasbefore,inflationistheproblem.Thereisageneralrise__4__thepriceofgoodsandservices.Yourmoneybuysless.Sometimespeopledescribeinflationasa（n）__5__when“adollarisnotworthadollaranymore.”Inflationisaproblemforallconsumers.Peoplewholiveonafixedincomearehurtthe__6__.Retiredpeo

4、ple,forinstance,cannot__7__onanincreaseinincomeaspricesrise.Elderlypeoplewhodonotworkfaceseriousproblemsinstretchingtheirincomesto__8__theirneedsintimeofinflation.Retirementincome__9__anyfixedincomeusuallydoesnotriseasfastasprices.Manyretiredpeoplemustcuttheirspendingto__10__risingprices.I

5、nmanycasestheymuststop__11__somenecessaryitems,suchasfoodandclothing.Even__12__workingpeoplewhoseincomesaregoingup,inflationcanbeaproblem.The__13__oflivinggoesup,too.Peoplewhoworkmusthaveevenmoremoneytokeepuptheirstandardofliving.Justbuyingthethingstheyneedcostsmore.Whenincomesdonotkeep__1

6、4__withrisingprices,thestandardoflivinggoesdown.Peoplemaybeearningthesameamountofmoney,buttheyarenotliving__15__theyarenotabletobuyasmanygoodsandservices.Governmentunitsgatherinformationaboutpricesinoureconomyandpublishitaspriceindexes__16__therateofchangecanbedetermined.Apriceindexmeasure

7、schangesinpricesusingthepricefora__17__yearasthebase.Thebasepriceisset__18__100,andtheotherpricesarereportedasa__19__ofthebaseprice.Apriceindexmakesitpossibletocomparecurrentpricesoftypicalconsumergoods,__20__,withpricesofthesamegoodsinpreviousyears.1.[A]spend