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1、2019高考英语专题17阅读新题型2018年高考试题【2018·全国I】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign——somethingyou’llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou’lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat’sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlo
2、okingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?____36____,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.____37____,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthatthere’rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedt
3、omakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones.____38____.They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwiththemthesig
4、nificantbenefitofbeingeasilychangeable.Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves____39____.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors
5、.Whetheryou’relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.____40____.A.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Whateveryou’relookingforC.Ifyou’reexperimentingwithacolorD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe’remostfamiliarwithE.It’snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpiecesF
6、.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttime2019高考英语G.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways【答案】36.B37.A38.D39.G40.F【解析】本文是一篇说明文.文章讲述了室内设计中颜色的选择问题.36.36题以逗号结尾,后面另起一个简单句,可以从句子结构排除D,E,F,G项.根据前文的三个问句可知,此处是从中选择一种.故选B（不管你寻找哪一种）.37.前文：在过去的许多年里,有许多技术帮助设计者实现这一要点；下文
7、：它们有点复杂.所以A（然而他们都很有用）承上启下.符合题意.点睛：关键词法解决阅读填空题是一种有效的方法.做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感,最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词,寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等.其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等.尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下,利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法.37题A选项中的them指代上文中的differenttechniques
