资源描述：
《2019高考英语二轮复习精编优选练（九）“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练9》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、精编优选练(九)“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练9(限时:30分钟)[题组一]Ⅰ.语法填空Sincethe1.____________(begin)ofthelastcenturytherehavebeenenormouschangesinthewaypeoplelive.Theworldhasbecomeamuchsmallerplaceandlifeismuchfaster.Inthefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury,thehorsewas2.____________
2、(gradual)replacedbythemotorcarasthemostpopularformoftransport.Ahundredyearsago,airtravelwasinitsinfancy(初期);nowthere3.____________(be)over90,000commercialflightsadayworldwide.In4.____________1940s,steamtrainswerestillacommonsightontheworld'srailways.
3、Theyhavenowallbutdisappearedfrommainlineroutesandinalotof5.____________(country),electricpoweredhighspeedtrainscanbeseenracingacrossthecountrysideataround300kilometresanhour.Andinformationtravelsfaster,too,thanks6.____________developmentsininformatio
4、ntechnology,telecommunicationsandmassmedia.7.____________(have)yourowncomputerathomewasalmostunheardofin1970,butjust40yearslaterin2010therewerewelloverabillion8.____________(person)computersinuseworldwide.Thetelephone9.____________(invent)in1876wasal
5、readyfairlywidelyinuseby1910,withsomesevenmillioninstalled(安装)intheUnitedStatesalone.But10.____________couldhavepredictedthatacenturylateranestimated70percentoftheworld's2019高考英语二轮复习populationwouldownamobilephone?[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了科技给人们的交通、通讯等带来的变
6、化。1．解析:考查名词。由设空处前的the可知,设空处应填名词,且此处意为“开始”,故填beginning。答案:beginning 2．解析:考查副词。设空处作状语修饰动词replace,表示“逐渐地”,故填gradually。答案:gradually 3．解析:考查主谓一致。本句中主语是复数名词over90,000commercialflights,且描述现在的情况,故填are。答案:are 4．解析:考查定冠词。定冠词用于逢10的复数形式的数词前,可表示一个世纪的某某年代。inthe194
7、0s意为“在二十世纪四十年代”。答案:the 5．解析:考查名词复数。设空处前面有alotof限定,故填countries。答案:countries 6．解析:考查固定结构。thanksto意为“由于”。答案:to 7．解析:考查动词ing形式作主语的用法。设空处与yourowncomputerathome一起在句中作主语,且在逻辑上是动词unheardof的宾语,故填Having。答案:Having 2019高考英语二轮复习8．解析:考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰computers,表示“
8、个人的”,故填personal。答案:personal 9．解析:考查过去分词作定语的用法。telephone后跟定语,因invent和Thetelephone之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且其所表示的动作已发生,故填invented。答案:invented 10．解析:考查疑问代词。由疑问符号及couldhavepredicted可知,设空处缺指人的疑问词作主语,故填who。答案:who Ⅱ.短文改错SixyearoldIsmailZulficwasbornwithoutarmsandusedtob
