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《黑龙江省2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 (2)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、上学期高一英语学科期末考试试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AScientistsarestudyingdifferentfoods,andtheywillseewhichfoodsprotectusfromcancer(癌症),andwhichcauseit.Itisknownthatahealthydiet(饮食)willhelpkeepahealthybodyweight,whi
2、chcanalsodecreasetherisk(风险)ofmanytypesofcancer.FruitandvegetablesFruitandvegetablesareanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Theycandecreasetheriskofsomecancertypeslikemouthandthroatcancer.TheyareagoodsourceofmanyimportantnutrientssuchasvitaminA,vitaminC,vitaminE,andareanexcellentso
3、urceoffiber.OuradviceTrytogetplentyoffruitandvegetablesinyourdiet.Eatingfruitandvegetableswithavarietyofcolorswillhelpyougetmanykindsofvitaminsandminerals,asthechemicalsthatgivethesefoodstheircolorsaregoodforyou.MeatEatinglotsofredandprocessedmeatcanincrease(增加)yourriskofsto
4、machcancer.Redmeatincludesallfreshandfrozenbeef,porkandlamb.Processedmeatincludesham,baconandsausage.Whitemeat,suchaschicken,isunlikelytoincreaseyourriskofcancer.OuradviceEatsmallerandfewerpartsofredandprocessedmeat.Tryusingbeansorpeasinsteadofmeatinyourdiet.Whenyoucookmeat,
5、uselow-temperaturemethods.Fat13Fatisanecessarypartofourdietbuthigh-fatdietcanincreaseourriskofcancer,heartdiseaseandotherdiseases.Meatishigherinsaturatedfat(饱和脂肪)andeatingtoomuchsaturatedfatmayincreaseyourriskofbreastcancer.OuradviceTrynottoeattoomuchfattyfoods.Inparticular,
6、trytocutdownonsaturatedfatcontainedinfattymeat,biscuits,andbutter.Trytoavoidfryingfoodsinlotsofoil.1.Accordingtothepassage,fruitandvegetables___________.A.areanexcellentsourceoffiberB.willhelpyougetallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsC.areanonlynecessarypartofahealthydietD.canincre
7、asetheriskofsomecancertypeslikemouthandthroatcancer2.Whatcanweknowaboutmeatfromthepassage?A.Eatingprocessedmeatisbetterthaneatingbeans.B.Processedmeatisapartofahealthydiet.C.Meatshouldbecookedatahightemperature.D.Eatingchickenisbetterthaneatingsausage.3.Whatcanbeinferredfrom
8、thelasttwoparagraphs?A.Saturatedfatleadstobreastcancer.B.Foodswithfatwillca
