2018年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题08阅读理解人物或故事类科普或环境保护类或降类社会现象或历史文化教育类含解析20181004127

《2018年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题08阅读理解人物或故事类科普或环境保护类或降类社会现象或历史文化教育类含解析20181004127》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、专题08阅读理解（人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会现象或历史文化教育类）1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】In2017,whenthehighspeedtrain.Furing,leftBeijingforshanghaiataspeedof350km/h,itamazedtheworld.ItisChina'snewesthigh-speedtrainandalsothefastesttrainintheworld.Therewere2,959high-speedtrainsrunningacrossChinaby2016.Theymakeup60p

2、ercentoftheworldstotalhigh-speedtrains.Chinesecompanieshavealsobuiltmorethan10high-speedrailwaysinEurope,SoutheastAsiaandSouthAmerica.AndthehighspeedtrainshasbecomeanewnamecardforChina.Besidesthehigh-speedtrains,manyotherinnovations(创新)havealsochangedpeople'slivesinChina.Forexample,

3、thoughbikesharingisnotnewitselfChinahasmadeitmuchmoreconvenient.Andpopular.WhentheChinesebikesharingcompaniesreachedSingaporeandBritainmonthsago,usersthereexcitedandcouldn’twaittopostphotosofthemselvesridingthebikesonsocialmedia(媒体).CashlesspaymenthasbecomealifestylechoiceinChinaiti

4、scommonthatpeopleinChinagoshoppingwithnocash(现金)inpockets.Manypeoplejustpaywiththeirbilephonesbyscanningaquickrespondcode(QR,二维码)fromtheseller.EvenapersonsellingvegetableshasaQRcode.ManyforeignershaveexperiencedliveswithoutcarryinganycashinChina.Theysaytheycan'tdoitwhentheyarebackho

5、meinEurope.Chinaisnowinagreattime.IthasmadegreatachievementsininnovationTheyaretruepicturesofnationalstrength.ItseemsthatChinaisreallyleadinginsomeways.AndChinesepeoplehaveeveryreasontobelieveinanevenbrighterfuture.34.HowmanyexamplesarementionedtoshowChina’sachievementininnovationac

6、cordingtothepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four35.Theunderlinedword“it”means____.A.livinginChinaB.buyingthingswithoutcarryinganycashC.havingQRcodesD.makingenoughmoneybyworkinghard36.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe_____.A.ChinaleadsininnovationB.SciencedevelopsveryquicklyC.Chinafacesman

7、ychancesD.Sciencecatchestheworld’sattention【答案】34.C35.B36.A【解析】试题分析:短文通过高速列车、共享单车和无现金支付三个例子,说明了中国的创新成就.34.题意:文章列举了多少个例子来说明中国的创新成就？考查文意理解题.根据短文内容,可知列举了高速列车、共享单车和无现金支付三个例子,故选C.2.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】MyfatherwasGerman,butheWorkedinEngland.Hemarriedmymother,whowasEnglish.HerfamilynamewasRobinso

8、n,sowhenIwasbornin6