天文学类行业术语

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1、天文学类行业术语第1-6批天文学名词的推荐译名Aabsolutestability绝对稳定性absorbingdustmass致吸尘物质absorptiontrough吸收槽abundancestandard丰度标准星accretingbinary吸积双星accretioncolumn吸积柱accretionflow吸积流accretionmound吸积堆accretionring吸积环accretionstream吸积流acousticmode声模activebinary活动双星activechromosphere

2、binary活动色球双星activechromospherestar活动色球星activeoptics主动光学actuator促动器Adamsring亚当斯环adaptiveoptics自适应光学additionalperturbation附加摄动AGB,asymptoticgiantbranch渐近巨星支Alexis,ArrayofLow-EnergyX-ray〈阿列克希斯〉低能X射线ImagingSensors成象飞行器AMHerculisstar武仙AM型星amplitudespectrum变幅谱angular

3、elongation距角anonymousgalaxy未名星系anonymousobject未名天体anti-jovianpoint对木点annular-totaleclipse全环食aperturephotometry孔径测光APM,AutomatedPhotographicMeasuring〈APM〉底片自动测量仪systemapoapse远质心点apoapsedistance远质心距apogalacticon远银心点apomartian远火点apparentassociation表观成协apparentlumi

4、nosityfunction视光度函数apparentsuperluminalmotion视超光速运动apsidaladvance拱线进动apsidalprecession拱线进动Arcturusgroup大角星群areaimagesensor面成象敏感器areaphotometry面源测光areaspectroscopy面源分光argumentofpericentre近心点幅角ASCA,AdvancedSatelliteforCosmology〈ASCA〉宇宙学和天体物理学andAstrophysics高新卫星as

5、teroidaldynamics小行星动力学asteroidalresonance小行星共振asteroidfamily小行星族asteroid-likeobject类小行星天体asteroseismology星震学astration物质改造astroparticlephysics天文粒子物理学astrostatistics天文统计学asymptoticbranch渐近支asymptoticbranchgiant渐近支巨星atmosphericparameter大气参数ATNT,AustraliaTelescopeN

6、ational澳大利亚国立望远镜FacilityATT,AdvancedTechnologyTelescope〈ATT〉高新技术望远镜automatedmeasuringmachine天文底片自动测量仪automaticphotooelectrictelescope自动光电测光望远镜(APT)AXAF,AdvancedX-rayAstrophysical高新X射线天体物理台BBaade'swindow巴德窗Baade—Wesselinkanalysis巴德—韦塞林克分析bipolarplanetarynebula双极

7、行星状星云blazar耀变体Baade—Wesselinkmass巴德—韦塞林克质量Baade—Wesselinkmethod巴德—韦塞林克方法Baade—Wesselinkradius巴德—韦塞林克半径backgroundgalaxy背景星系Barnard'sgalaxy(NGC6822)巴纳德星系barycentricdynamicaltime(TDB)质心力学时Belinda天卫十四Bianca天卫八bidimensionalspectrography二维摄谱bidimensionalspectroscopy二

8、维分光Big-Bangnucleosynthesis大爆炸核合成binarity成双性binaryasteroid双小行星binaryflarestar耀变双星binarymillisecondpulsar毫秒脉冲双星binaryprotostar原双星bioastronomy生物天文学bipolarjet双极喷流bipolaroutflow偶