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1、吉林省延边第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题注意事项:答案必须写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,本试卷满分120分。考试时间90分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)第一部分:阅读理解第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)认真阅读下列短文,A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ATheCoolestInventionsAnOceansVacuum(吸尘器)There’sacollectionofplastictr
2、ashinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.It’sbiggerthanTexasandgrowing.Thewaytocleanitupnowistocatchitwithnets.Thatisbothcostlyandslow.Instead,theOceanCleanupProjectproposesa62-mile-longfloatingbarrierthatwouldusenaturalcurrentstotraptrash.Ifnextyear’strialssucceed,afu
3、llcleanupoperationwouldaimtostartin2020.Itcouldreducethetrashby42%over10years.Easy-OnShoesIn2012,MatthewWalzer,ahighschoolstudentwithadisability,sentanotetoNike.“Mydreamistogotocollege,”hewrote,“withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday.”Nikea
4、ssignedadesignteamtothechallenge.Thisyear,theycameoutwiththeirsolution:theFlyEase.Thebasketballshoecanbefastenedwithonehand.ApairofNikeFlyEaseshoessellsfor$130.AnAirportforDrones(无人机)AsAmazon,Google,andothersgetreadyfordronedeliveryservice,thereisonebigquestio
5、n:Whatkindsofhomebaseswilltheirdroneshave?Rwanda,inAfrica,mayhavetheanswer.There,workerswillsoonstartworkonthree“droneports”.Thegoalistomakeiteasiertotransportfood,medicalsupplies,electronics,and-14-othergoodsthroughthehillycountryside.Constructionissettobecom
6、pletedin2020.1.What’stheadvantageoftheOceansVacuum?A.Itcantearplasticintopieces.B.Itcangrowyearbyyear.C.Itcanbeamoney-saver.D.Ithasbeenputintowideuse.2.WhatdoweknowaboutNike?A.Itoffersfreeshoestothedisabled.B.Itprovidescustomerfriendlyservices.C.Itisdesigningn
7、ewshoesfrequently.D.ItrespondedtoMatthew’srequestpassively.3.WhyisRwandasettingup“droneports”?A.Becausetheyarereceptivetonewtechnology.B.Becausethey’reeasiertoconstructthanroads.C.Becausetherearetoomanydrones.D.Becauseroadtravelthereisrough.BAliceMooreisateena
8、gerentrepreneur(企业家),whoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids’teeth,insteado