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1、中考备考阅读话题练习:社会与自然一、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)ACarrotsaregrownallovertheworld.Theyareeasytoplantandeasytoharvest.Theyhaveagoodtaste.Whenpeoplethinkaboutcarrots,theyusuallythinktheyareakindoflong,thin,orange-coloredvegetable.Infact,carrotsareinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcar
2、rotsareorange.Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldthatdoesnothavewaterforalongtime.Theearthalsoshouldnotbetoohard.Toprepareyourcarrotgarden,diguptheearthandturnitover(翻土).Weather,soilcondition(土壤状况),andtimeaffect(影响)thetasteofcarrots.Warmdaysandcoolnightsarethebesttimetogrowgrea
3、tdeliciouscarrots.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor.Usually,thebrighterthecoloris,thebetterthetasteis.Mostpeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.Ifthewinterisnotcoldenoughtofreezetheground,youcangrowcarrotsthesamewayasyoudodur
4、ingthesummermonths.Carrotsarepreparedandeateninmanydifferentways.Theyarecutintothinpiecesandcookedwithothervegetablesormeat.Or,theyarewashed,andeatenjustastheycomeoutoftheground.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"harvest"mean?A.品尝B.收获C.种植D.销售2.Whatcanaffectthetasteofcarrots?A.W
5、eatherandtome.B.Weatherandsoilcondition.C.Soilconditionandtime.D.Weather,timeandsoilcondition.3. carrotshaveabettertaste.A.ThelongB.TheorangeC.ThethinD.Thebright4.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothearticle?a.Carrotsareeatenindifferentways.b.Carrotsareinmanysizesandshapes.
6、c.Diguptheearthandturnitoverbeforeplantingcarrots.d.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor.A.b→a→c→d.B.b→c→d→a.C.c→b→d→a.D.d→c→b→a.5.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.Carrotsareeasytoplantandeasytoharvest.B.Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldwithoutwaterforalo
7、ngtime.C.Everyoneknowsthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.D.Carrotshaveagoodtaste.BTherearetwodeserts(沙漠)inNamibia.TheyaretheNamibDesertandtheKalahariDesert.Inthedeserts,therewaslittlewaterbeforescientistsfoundcleanandsweetgroundwater.Thewaterisabout10,000yearsold
8、.Peoplecandrinkit.Infact,itiscleanerthananyotherwater.Thereissomuchwaterthatitcanprovidewaterforthe800,