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《八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation语法小专题同步练习人教新目标版.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元语法小专题(GrammarFocus)语法精讲复合不定代词不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫不定代词,如:some,any,much,many,both,few等。本单元主要学习some,any,every,no与thing或one构成的复合不定代词的含义及其用法。复合不定代词含义用法例句thingsomething某事;某物肯定句I'dlikesomethingtoeat.anything某事;某物否定句及疑问句Didyoubuyanythinginthestor
2、e?任何东西(事物)肯定句Youcantakeanythingyoulike.everything一切肯定句、疑问句及否定句Don'tworry.EverythingisOK.nothing没有什么;没有一件东西表示否定,相当于notanythingMr.Smithsaidnothingthen.复合不定代词含义用法例句onesomeone某人肯定句Listen!Someoneissinging.anyone某人否定句及疑问句Tomdoesn'twanttohelpanyone.任何人肯定句Anyonecandothat.eve
3、ryone每人;人人;所有人肯定句、否定句及疑问句Everyonelikesthismovie.noone没有人否定句Noonewenttothemountainsyesterday.【注意】(1)复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。如:Everyoneinthevillageisfriendly.这个村子里的每个人都是友好的。(2)复合不定代词若有定语(形容词或动词不定式)修饰时,该定语要置于其后。如:Let'sdosomethinginteresting.我们做一些有趣的事吧。I'dlikesomethingtodr
4、ink.我想要一些喝的东西。(3)在表示请求、建议等的疑问句中,问话者希望得到肯定答复时,常用含有some的不定代词。如:Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你想要一些吃的东西吗?语法精练Ⅰ.用方框中所给的单词填空。everyone,anything,everything,something,anyone,nothing1.Thereisn'tanythingnewinthewhitebox.2.Tinaisdoingwellinthenewschool.There'snothingtoworryabout.3
5、.Didyougotothefarmwithanyone?4.Everythingintheroomlooksverytidyandclean.5.Comehere!Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.6.Everyonewantstowin.Ⅱ.从括号内选择合适的单词完成句子。7.Thereisn't(isn't/aren't)anythinginterestinginthebook.8.Noonewas(were/was)infrontofthehouse.9.Didyourcousinbuya
6、nything(nothing/anything)inthesupermarket?10.Marydidn'tgotothepostofficewithanyone(anyone/someone)lastSundaymorning.11.Thesingerisverygreat.Everyonehereknows(know/knows)her.Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。12.Thereissomethinginterestinginthestory.(改为否定句)(1)Thereisn'tanythinginterest
7、inginthestory.(2)Thereisnothinginterestinginthestory.13.Someoneisreadingintheclassroom.(改为一般疑问句)Isanyonereadingintheclassroom?14.我的妈妈不知道关于这件事的任何情况,因为没有人告诉她。(汉译英)Mymotherknowsnothingaboutitbecausenoonetoldher.
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