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1、Unit1GreatscientistsWarmingUpandReadingWhoarethey?Guessinggame1.Whoishe?Hehasmadeafamouskiteexperiment.Helearnedalotfromitandinventedlightningrod(避雷针).Heis…BenjaminFranklinNeverleavethatuntiltomorrow,whichyoucandotoday.今日事,今日毕.2.Whoishe?Heiscalledthegreatest
2、scientistinthe20thcentury.HeisfamousfortheTheoryofRelativity.Heis…AlbertEinsteinImaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge"想象力比知识更重要."imaginative3.Whoishe?Heinventedelectricbulbs.Hemademorethan1,000inventionsduringhislife.Heis…ThomasAlvaEdisonThomasAlvaEdisonGe
3、niusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上百分之一的灵感.4.Whoisshe?Sheisawomanscientist.Shediscoveredradium(镭)andpolonium(钋).Inherlife,shewontheNobelPrizetwice.Sheis…MarieCurieNothinginlifeistobefeared.Itisonlytobeunderstood.生活中没有
4、什么可怕的东西,只有需要理解的东西.TheOnlypersonevertoreceivetwoNobelPrizes,oneinphysicsandtheotherinchemistry.5.Whichscientistsdiscoveredthatobjectsinwaterareliftedupbyaforcethathelpsthemfloat?Archimedes阿基米德Archimedes,AncientGreek(287-212BC),amathematician.Givemeaplacetosta
5、ndon,andIcanmovetheearth.6.Whowroteabookexplaininghowanimalsandplantsdevelopedastheenvironmentchanged?CharlesDarwin达尔文Britain(1808-1882).“TheOriginofSpecies”7.Whousedpeastoshowhowphysicalcharacteristicsarepassedfromparentstotheirchildren?GregoreMendel(1822-1
6、884)Czech(捷克)Inheritance遗传8.Whoinventedthewayofgivingelectricitytoeverybodyinlargecities?ThomasEdison爱迪生ThomasEdison,American,aninventor.Heinventedthelightsandthegramophone.Phonograph留声机bulbMotionPictures9.Whowasthepainterthatstudieddeadbodiestoimprovehispai
7、ntingofpeople?LeonardodaVinci达芬奇Italian,anartist.TheLastSupper10.Whoinventedalamptokeepminerssafeunderground?HumphryDavy汉弗莱戴维SirHumphryDavy,British,aninventorandchemist.11.Whoinventedtheearliestinstrumenttotellpeoplewhereearthquakeshappened?张衡ZhangHeng,ancie
8、ntChina,aninventor.12.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?StephenHawking斯帝芬霍金British,aphysicist.DrawaconclusionTheyall...madeagreatcontribution.madegreatachievements.succeededintheirscientificca