国际音标(完全版).doc

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1、.国际音标第一课/i://i//p//b//t//d/1./i:/长元音，嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角两边张开，流露出微笑的表情，与字母E的发音相同。2./i/短元音，嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，嘴形扁平，比长音/i:/嘴要张得大。3./p/清辅音，爆破音，双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带不振动。4./b/浊辅音，爆破音，与/p/发音相似，双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带振动5./t/舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，声带振动。6./d/与/t/发音相似，舌

2、尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带振动练习：一、元音练习/i://i//pi:p//pip//pi:b//pib//bi:t//bit/二、辅音练习/p//b//t//d//i://pi://bi://ti://di://i//pi//bi//ti//di/三、综合练习/p//b//t//d//i://pi:d//bi:t//ti:d//di:p//i//pid//bit//tid//dip/四、单词peabeeeatbitbeattipdeep/pi://bi://i:t//bit//bi:t//tip//di:

3、p/豌豆蜜蜂吃少量一点敲打顶端深的五、听音辨音，选出读音中念的元音，在正确的横线上打勾feetfitseatsithill/i://i/六、听音辨音，勾出读音中念的辅音（一）字首辅音1.A./p/B./b/C./t/D./d/2.A./p/B./b/C./t/D./d/ʒ.A./p/B./b/C./t/D./d/4.A./p/B./b/C./t/D./d/5.A./p/B./b/C./t/D./d/..（二）字尾辅音1.A./p/B./b/C./t/D./d/2.A./p/B./b/C./t/D./d/ʒ.A./p/B./b/C./t/D.

4、/d/4.A./p/B./b/C./t/D./d/5.A./p/B./b/C./t/D./d/七．听音注音,填入读音中的元音/b_t//d_g//t_k//t_//h_t/八．听音注音，填入读音中的辅音（一）字首辅音/_ik//_i:n//_it//_il//_id/（二）字尾辅音/fi_//sli:_//we_//ki_//li_/九．听音辨音，听读音，勾出读音中念的单词1.A./big/B./dig/C./pig/2.A./di:p/B./pi:p/C./bi:p/ʒ.A./tip/B./ti:m/C./dip/4.A./di:d/B.

5、/bi:t/C./bi:p/5.A./pik/B./di:d/C./did/十．听音注音••[i:]发这个音的字母和字母组合eeaee•e:mebesheheweevening•ee:sweetbeesweepsheepseesleepthreegreen•ea:meatleafseapeateacheatcleanseal••根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。•1.seatrainbeancat•2.giftfeetteacherdog•3.pigstartreejeep4.sweetseafishthe•[i]发

6、这个音的字母和字母组合ieyeyay•i:pigfishinfifteensixshipthin•e:beginbehindjacketbasketball•y:happyheavybusylorrycarrysunnylovely•studythirstytwentythirtywindyrainy•ey:monkeymoneyturkey•ay:SundaySaturdayFridayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursday••根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。•1.sofasitkicklip..•

7、2.inkgiftjamship•3.handpicturebigsister4.hotlickpigjelly[p]发这个音的字母和字母组合pppp:pianopandaparrotpetshipsheeppigstoppp:applehappy根据发音规则，圈出没有发[p]的单词。1.shipphonesleeppear2.pickpenbigpineapple3.taxiparrotsheeppig4.pandaponypettruck[b]发这个音的字母和字母组合bbbb:bookballbirdbigboybagbananabb:

8、rubberrabbitcabbage根据发音规则，圈出发[b]的2个单词。1.cabgiftbeachlove2.petgodtubbed3.weatherboybusmake