专八词汇搭配与替换.doc

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1、.专八词汇搭配与替换1.贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off3.优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding4.积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous:5.消极的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable6.明显的：obvious=apparen

2、t=evident=manifest7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome8.惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous9.美丽的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigourous=animated11.流行的：popular=prevailing=prent..=pervasive★高频动词：1.提高，加强：impr

3、ove=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize2.引起：cause=trigger=endanger3.解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith4.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture6.激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur7.认为：think=assert=ho

4、ld=claim=argue8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold10.有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten..★高频名词：1.影响：influence=impact2.危险：danger=perils=hazards3.污染：pollution=contamination4.人类：humanb

5、eings=mankind=humanerace5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens6.幸福：happiness=well-being7.老师：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers8.教育education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing9.青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents10.优点：adva

6、ntage=merits=superiority=virtue11.责任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability12能力：ability=capacity=power=skill13.职业：job=career=employment=..profession14.娱乐：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment15.孩子：children=Offspring=descendant=kid★高频短语：1.充满了：befill

7、edwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith2.努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.从事：embarkin=takeup=setabout=goinfor4.在当代:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5.大量的:ahostf=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamoun

8、tof完型攻略1.Withthehelpof在～～帮助下under..theleadership/careof在～～领导／关心下2.bestrictwithsb.对～人要求严格bestrictinsth.对～事要求严格3.atpresent=atthepresenttime目前forthepresent暂时4.inthesun/sunshine在阳光下underthesun在世界上5.liein位于～～之内lie