高级英语1单词.doc

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1、Lesson1:TheMiddleEasternBazaarbazaar(n.):(inOrientalcountries)amarketorstreetofshopsandstalls(东方国家的)市场，集市cavern(n．):acave，esp．alargecave洞穴，山洞(尤指大洞穴，大山洞)shadowy(adj.):dim；indistinct模糊的；朦胧的FONTstyle="BACKGROUNDCOLOR:cornflowerblue"color=white>harmonious(adj．):h

2、avingmusicaltonescombinedtogiveapleasingeffect；consonant(音调)和谐的，悦耳的／harmoniouslyadv．throng(n.):agreatnumberofpeoplegatheredtogether；crowd人群；群集conceivable(adj.):thatcanbeconceived，imagined可想象的，想得到的din(n.):aloud，continuousnoise喧闹声，嘈杂声muted(adj.):(ofasound)mades

3、ofterthanisusual(声音)减弱的vaulted(adj．):havingtheformofavault；arched穹窿形的；拱形的sepulchral(n．):（声音）低沉忧郁的asepulchralvoice低沉忧郁的嗓音阴森的，阴沉的asepulchrallook阴沉的脸色arathersepulchralatmosphereintheroom房间里颇为阴沉的气氛shadowy(adj.):suggestiveofthegraveorburial；dismal；gloomy坟墓般的；阴森森的g

4、uild(n．):anyassociationformutualaidandthepromotionofcommoninterests互助会；协会trestle(n.):aframeconsisingofahorizontalbeamfastenedtotwopairsofspreadinglegs，usedtosupportplankstoformatable，platform，etc．支架；脚手台架；搁凳impinge(v．):strike，hit，ordash；haveaneffect撞击，冲击，冲撞；对…

5、…具有影响burnish(v．):makeorbecomeshinybyrubbing；polish擦亮；磨光；抛光brazier(n.):ametalpan，bowl，etc．，toholdburningcoalsorcharcoal，asforwarmingaroomorgrillingfood火盆；火钵exotic(adj．):strangeordifferentinawaythatisstrikingorfascinating奇异的；异常迷人的sumptuous(adj．):involvinggreate

6、xpense；costlylavish豪华的；奢侈的；昂贵的honeycomb(v．):fillwithholeslikeahoneycomb使成蜂窝状mosque(n.):aMoslemtempleorplaceofworship清真寺；伊斯兰教堂caravanserai／caravansery(n.):intheOrient．akindofinnwithalargecentralcourt，wherecaravansstopforthenight东方商队(或旅行队)的客店disdainful(n.):feel

7、ingorexpressingdisdain；scornfulandaloof；proud轻视的，轻蔑的；傲慢的／disdainfullyadv．bale(n.):alargebundle大包，大捆11somber(adj．):darkandgloomyordull阴沉的；昏暗的ramshackle(adj．):1ikelytofalltopieces；shaky要倒塌似的，摇摇欲坠的．dwarf(v．):makesmallorinsignificant；makeseemsmallincomparison使矮小；

8、使无足轻重；使(相形之下)显得渺小；使相形见绌nimble(adj．):movingoractingquicklyandlightly灵活的；敏捷的／nimblyadv．girder(n.):alargebeam，usuallyhorizontal，oftimberorsteel．forsupportingthejoistsofafloor，theframeworkofa