weatherandclimate(天气与气候).ppt

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1、WeatherAndClimate&VocabularyHumidity:theamountofwaterintheair.(空气中的)湿度Prevailing:existingormostcommonataparticulartime.普遍的，盛行的，流行的Slant:toslopeortomakesomethingsplogeinaparticulardirection.（使）倾斜，歪斜Vapour:amassofverysmalldropsofliquidintheair.蒸气，潮气，雾气Saturate:tomakesomethingcompletelywet.使湿透

2、，浸透Equator:animaginarylinearoundtheearthatanequaldistancefromtheNouthandSouthPole.赤道Encounter:toexperiencesomething,especiallysomethingunpleasantordifficult,whileyouaretryingtodosomethingelse.遭遇，遇到（尤指令人不快或困难的事）Element:（in/ofsomething）anecessaryortypicalpartofsomething.要素，组成部分,典型部分Moist:slig

3、htwet.微湿的，湿润的DifferentweatherWindSunRainSnowCloudFogThunderDifferentweatherWindSunRainSnowCloudFogThunderDifferentweatherWindSunRainSnowCloudFogThunderDifferentweatherWindSunRainSnowCloudFogThunderDifferentweatherWindSunRainSnowCloudFogThunderDifferentweatherWindSunRainSnowCloudFogThunderDi

4、fferentweatherWindSunRainSnowCloudFogThunderThecausesofdifferentclimateslatitudemakesclimatescoldertowardthenorthandsouthpolesthanatthetropicsneartheequator.altitudeaffectsclimatebyloweringtemperaturesastheheightabovesealevelincreases.landandwaterbodiesinfluenceclimate.oceancurrentsaffectcl

5、imateinmanypartsoftheworld.Windscarryheatandmoistureandthereforeaffectclimate.ClimateandpeopleThemountandkindofclothingpeoplewearisdeterminedpartlybyclimate.Peoplebuildhousesmainlyforshelterfromtheclimaticelements.Climateaffectsthefoodsupplybysettinglimitsforprofitableproductionofcropsandan

6、imals.Climatehasaninfluenceonwhatsportswearedoing.Xinxiang’weatherandclimateXinxianghasatemperatecontinentalclimate,fourdistinctseason,withmostrainfallinsummer.Xinxiang’sweatherischangerable.Forexample,fewdaysago,theweatherwasreallycoldwiththestrongwindblowing,andwefeltthatwewereinwinter,bu

7、ttheweatherwasverywarmtwodayslater.DoyouliketheweatherandclimateinXinxiang?Iwanttosay,ifthewindcouldbemild,Iwouldlikeitmore.Temperaturesoftheeartharerisingandextremeweather,includingfloods,droughtandcyclones,isonincrease.PleaselookatthesepicturesSo,Iwant