2019年高中英语单元测评(五)新人教版必修3.doc

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1、2019年高中英语单元测评(五)新人教版必修3第一部分　阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节　(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIhavenevertraveledbyplanebutIwouldliketoandIhopetohavetheopportunityverysoon.Anyway,onecanfindadvantagesanddisadvantageswhentravelingbyplane.Themostimportanta

2、dvantageisthatitisthefastestmeansoftransportwhenreferringtolongdistancetravel.OnecanarriveinSpaininalmosttwohoursandahalfbyplane.Hecan'tevenfigureouthowtimehaspassedandhehasarrivedathisdestination.HedoesnothavetowaitthreedaysinordertoarriveinSpainbycoach(长途公共汽

3、车),whichmakeshimfeelpaininhislegsandfeeltiredbecausehehasn'tsleptmorethanthreehoursinthelastthreedays.Then,thinkabouttheconditionswhichareat_our_beck_and_call:_weareattendedbyabeautifulhostesswhowilltakecareofusontheflight.Theforthelpsusforgetaboutthepossibili

4、tyofsometechnicalproblemsandofanundeservedaccident.Anyway,manypeoplefeelscaredwhenitestoflyinginaplane.Theysaythattherisksoflosingyourlifeinplanetravelarehigherthanincartravel.Apartfromthisdisadvantage,therearepeoplewhodon'tchoosetotravelbyplanebecausetheygeta

5、ltitudesicknessandtheythinkairfaresaretoohigh.OnepieceofadviceIwouldliketogivetopeoplewhochoosetotravelbyplaneisthattheyshouldnoteventhinkforasecondabouttheplanecrashing.Justrelax,befortableandeverythingwillbeallright.Planesarewellequippedandadvancedtechnology

6、triestooffertotalprotectiontoallpassengers.语篇解读　本文作者分别陈述了乘坐飞机旅行的优点与缺点，并表明希望乘坐飞机旅行。1．Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat________.A.it'sagoodchoicetohavelongdistancetravelbyplaneB.theremaybeafewtechnicalproblemswhenpeopletravelbyplaneC.theauthorusuallytravelsbyplaneD.mos

7、tpeoplefeelsickthefirsttimetheytakeaplane答案与解析　A　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Themostimportantadvantageisthatitisthefastestmeansoftransportwhenreferringtolongdistancetravel.”可知，对于长途旅行，乘坐飞机是最快的交通方式。故A项正确。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthethirdparagraphmean?A.Readytoserveusat

8、anytime.B.Farawayfromus.C.Outofourcontrol.D.Necessaryinourlife.答案与解析　A　词义猜测题。根据短语后一句话“...weareattendedbyabeautifulhostesswhowilltakecareofusontheflight.”可知，我们在飞机上会得到服务。3．What'sthea