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1、2019年高中英语Unit22EnvironmentalProtection过关检测北师大版选修8Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,共15分)1.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout hisnotes. A.bringingup B.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingon提示:句意为:“总统在商会上进行了近一个小时的脱稿演讲。”bringup“抚养”;referto“参照,查阅”;lookfor“寻找”;tryon“试穿”。答案:B2.Aquarrel lastS
2、unday,andhe hisfamily. A.wasbrokenout;brokeawayB.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokenout;brokeawayfromD.brokeout;brokeawayfrom提示:句意为:“上星期日他与家人发生了口角,然后就离家出走了。”breakout无被动语态;breakaway(fromsb./sth.)“脱离,逃脱”。答案:D3.Thelosshasnotyetbeen accurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars. A.calcula
3、tedB.considered CpletedD.controlled提示:句意为:“还没有对损失进行精确的计算,但大家认为会超过一亿美元。”calculate“计算”;consider“认为”;plete“完成”;control“控制”。答案:A4.—Hey,dear!Guesswhat?I’vegotapayrise!—This acelebration!Let’sgotosingKaraoketonight. A.bringsoutB.worksoutC.callsforD.paysfor提示:此处表示“需要”之意,故选C项。A项“把……拿出来,显露”;B项“计算出,结果(如何)”;
4、D项“为……付款”。答案:C5.MrSmithlooksold,but ,heisveryyoung. A.inthefactB.inarealityC.asamatteroffactD.asmatterofafact提示:固定短语asamatteroffact“实际上”。答案:C6.Wouldyouplease thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes? A.lookaroundB.lookinto C.lookupD.lookthrough提示:句意为:“请你帮我浏览一下这篇论文,看看是否有明显的错误好吗?”lookaround
5、“环顾”;lookinto“调查”;lookup“查阅,抬头看”;lookthrough“查看,快速浏览”。答案:D7.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged . A.beyondreachB.beyondrepairC.beyondcontrolD.beyonddescription提示:beyondreach“够不着”;beyondrepair“无法修理”;beyondcontrol“无法控制”;beyonddescription“无法描述”。由题意可知应选B项。答案:B8. twogiraf
6、fes,ZhengHelaterbroughtzebras,shells,elephantivorybacktoChinaafterhisvoyages. A.BesideB.ExceptC.InadditionD.Apartfrom提示:根据题意,此处表示“除了……之外(还有)”之意,故本题选D项。A项应改为Besides;B项意义不对;C项应改为Inadditionto。答案:D9.Thementsarenotdirectly tothisenquiry. A.associatedB.relevanceC.relevantD.remarkable提示:句意为:“这些意见和这项调查没有直
7、接联系。”berelevantto“与……相关”;relevancen.“关联”;remarkable“显著的”;beassociatedwith“与……有关联”。答案:C10.Wehavebeenlookingforwardtothedaywhenthemotorcarisreplacedbysomelessdangerous oftransport. A.meansB.methodsC.m
