1、2019年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础Unit2Workingtheland新人教版必修4Ⅰ.词汇知识1．Socialnetworkingisanimportantfactor________businesssuccess.A.devotingtoB.appealingtoC.attachingtoD.leadingto答案与解析 D 句意：社会关系网是通向事业成功的重要因素。本题考查动词词组。leadto“导致”；devote...tosth.“把……用于某事”；attachsth.(tosth.)“将某物
2、系在、缚在或附在(另一物)上”。2．Theexplorersweretoldto________themselveswitheverythingtheywouldneedfortheirvoyage.A.municateB.feedC.equipD.associate答案与解析 C equip...with...“用……装备……”。3．ThepopulationofAfricais________sorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholeworld.A.expandingB.s
3、tretchingC.extendingD.spreading答案与解析 A expand不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。stretch一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展；extend指空间范围的扩大或长宽的向外延伸，也可指时间的延长；spread一般指向四面八方扩大或传播。4．Allherenergiesare________uponchildrenandsheseemstohavelittletimeforanythingelse.A.guidedB.aimedC.directedD.focus
4、ed答案与解析 D 句意：她所有的精力都集中在孩子身上，她似乎很少有时间关注其他任何事情。guide“指导；指引”；aim“针对；目标”；direct“指引；给某人指路”；focusone'sattention/eyes/energyon/upon...“集中注意力/视线/精力于……”。题中allherenergies作主语，故用被动语态。故选D项。5．(xx·浙江卷)Bears________fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtol
5、astthemthroughtheirwintersleep.A.packupB.buildupC.bringupD.takeup答案与解析 B 由句意“熊在夏秋季节贮存脂肪”可得出，buildup“积聚；贮存”，符合要求。Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Woman:Ourflight__6__(delay)twohours.Myhusbandmust__7__(wait)anxiousatLondonairport.Man:You'dbetter
