1、2019年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础Unit4Earthquakes新人教版必修1Ⅰ.词汇知识1.(xx·辽宁卷)Theaccidentcausedsome________tomycar,butit'snothingserious.A.harmB.injuryC.ruinD.damage答案与解析 D 句意:这场事故对我的车造成了一些损害,但并不很严重。damage是指损害不严重,可修复,由句意可知D项正确。harm常用作doharmto;injury常指伤害、受伤等;ruin“完全破坏;废墟”,均不符合句意
2、。2.Agroupofsoldierswithwaterandfoodweresentto________thefarmerstrappedinthecave.A.viewB.organizeC.rescueD.settle答案与解析 C 句意:一组士兵带着水和食物前去营救陷于洞穴中的农民。rescue“援救;营救”,符合句意。view“观看;注视”;organize“组织;成立”;settle“使定居;安排;解决”。3.(xx·武穴中学月考)Someparentsarejusttooprotective.
3、Theywantto________theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimaginary.A.benefitB.removeC.shelterD.distinguish答案与解析 C 句意:一些父母太过于保护。他们想保护他们的孩子免受各种危险,包括真实的或虚构的。shelter...from...“保护……免受……”,符合句意。benefit“有益于”;remove“移开”;distinguish“区分;辨别”。4.Themomentsheheardthenewsth
4、atherbabywaslost,she________tears.A.recoveredfromB.burstintoC.brokeoutD.sufferedfrom答案与解析 B burstinto为固定搭配,意思是“突然爆发”,后常跟tears,laughter等名词作宾语。5.________,theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A.Atanend;inanendB.Intheend;atanendC.Inanend;a
5、ttheendD.Attheend;intheend答案与解析 B 句意:最后,校长站起来暗示谈话结束。intheend“最后;终于”;atanend“结束;终结”,常用作表语。Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ItwasmyfirsttriptoIndia,alone.Oneday,asI__6__(walk)throughalocalmarket,atenyearoldboycameoverandbeggedmetobuyabook,__7__ha