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ID:48163470
大小:2.63 MB
页数:126页
时间:2020-01-16
《综合英语4-unit2.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、UnitTwoSpaceInvadersWhydotheydothat?Ifyougetonthissubway,wherewouldyousit?Ifyouhavetogotothefurtherendofthesupermarket,howwouldyougetoverthere?So...Peopleneedpersonalspacetofeelcomfortable.PersonalSpaceIn1966AnthropologistEdwardHallidentifiedfourdifferentzon
2、esofpersonalspaceAmericansliketokeeparoundthemHowwouldyoufeelifyouwereinanyofthesesituations?So...“Spaceinvaders”makepeoplefeeluneasy.SharedplacesElevators,buses,theaters,andmanyothersimilar“sharedplaces”tendtoreducepersonalspace.Peoplewhoroutinelyfindthems
3、elvesinsuchsituationstendtohavesmallerpersonalspaceandmoretolerancefor“spaceinvasion”thanthosewhoarenotusedtocrowding.DifferentculturalideasofpersonalspaceLatinAmericanscommonlyputahandontheirconversationpartner'sshoulderwhilespeaking,esp.whenbothparticipant
4、sareofthesamesex.ThereisacommonshockinAmericanbusinessmenwhentheygotoLatinAmerica.Latinmenthinknothingofgivingeachotheraheartyhugwhentheymeet.ThatmightfreakoutanAmericanman,whomightwanttoslaphisconversationpartneronthearmorback–anactionaLatinowouldfindstartl
5、ingorthreatening.DifferentculturalideasofpersonalspaceTheclosestdistancebetweentwopeopleinaconversationtakesplaceinMiddleEastern.Theyevenpushandshoveeachother.DifferentculturalideasofpersonalspaceTheBritishkeepabigdistanceswhentheytalktoeachother.TheArabkept
6、movingforward,whiletheBritonkeptbackingawaytoestablishthedistanceatwhichhefeltmostcomfortable.Theresultwasacomicalchasearoundthepartyhall,theBritonbackingawaywiththeArabinpursuit.DifferentculturalideasofpersonalspaceAsianstendtokeepmuchmoredistancebetweeneac
7、hotherthanWesternersdo.TheperceptionofpersonalspaceisverystronginJapan.Crossingbetweentwopeopleorintrudingintoanother'sspacetomovethroughacrowdedroomisseenasruderthaninothercultures.DifferentculturalideasofpersonalspaceInGermany,Austria,EasternEuropeandtheMi
8、ddleEast,thebuttockslapisgivenasasignofinsult."buttockpat,"usedinAmericansportsasasignofencouragement.Para1Howdoestheauthordescribetheviolationofpersonalspacethathappenedinabank?--Heusesaserieso
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