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1、Hero----Achilles1.BirthofAchilles2.CharacterofAchilles3.AchillesintheTrojanWar4.WarshipofAchilles5.Achillesinlaterart6.AchillestoldbystorytellersBirthofAchillesMother:Thetis(海洋女神)Father:PeleusMothertriestomakehimimmortalDiphiminmagicalriverStyx(冥河)Ac
2、hillesandChironRaised/Taughtbyamortal---Chiron.Battleskills,singing,art,especiallyhowtoleadpeople.Stayedwithhimuntilteenager.BirthofAchillesHisfatherreceivedtwohorsesintheweddingonehorsetoldAchilleshewoulddieinTrojonwarHismothersenthimabroadHewasbrou
3、ghttoTrojonWarAchillesIntheTrojan['trəudʒən]WarTheDiscoveryofAchillesInordertopreventAchillesfromparticipatinginthewar,hewassenthimtothecourtofLycomedes,inScyros['sairəs],hiddenanddisguisedasayounggirl.Achilles‘disguisewasfinallypenetratedbyOdysseus(
4、奥德修斯),whoplacedarmsandarmoramidst(在……当中)adisplayofwomen’sfinery(华服)andseizeduponAchilleswhenhewastheonly“maiden(少女)”tobefascinatedbytheswordsandshields(盾).AchillesinthewarAchilles’RevengeAchillesfinallyrelented;hereceivedPriamgraciouslyandallowedhimt
5、otakethebodyaway.AchilleskillsHectorandthendishonors(羞辱)thebodybydraggingitaroundtiedtothebackofachariot['tʃæriət](战车)beforethewallsofTroyfor9daysandrefusedtoallowittoreceivefuneralritesAchilles’DeathPriam'ssonParisaidedbyApollo,woundedAchillesintheh
6、eelwithanarrow;Achillesdiedofthewound.Achilles’characterMultidimensional(多面的)buttherallyasanorganicwholeMoredetailsCharacterstrengthsCharacterweaknessesGentlekindnessWhenApollocaststheplaguetotheGreek,endangeringmanylives,Achillessummonedthecrowdstan
7、duptofindsolutionsHector’sfatherbegshimtoredeem(赎回)thebodyofhisson,moved(hisownfather),truceagreement(休战)toholdHector’sfuneralThefightingspiritofecstasy(入迷)Inthefaceofthefateofthechoices,AchillesreadilyacceptsthechallengetothebattlefieldFaceofthewarh
8、eneverretreat,hefacedtheenemywithoutfear.Hethrewhimselfintoanybattle,winingthehonorandvictoryforhisteam.Fightforthehonor,fightforhimown.Sensitize(敏感)todefendhisdignityAgamemnon‘sarrogantdisrespecttohim,tookawayhisbelovedmaidandhumiliated(羞辱)him.Achil