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时间:2020-01-16
《【中考小复习】中考复习课件:(人教版)七年级英语下册Unit 4 Don't eat in class.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、英语·新课标(RJ)Unit4 Don'teatinclass.英语·新课标(RJ)Unit4┃语法探究┃语法探究┃Ⅰ.祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语you常省略,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号,读降调。1.肯定的祈使句(1)动词原形+其他如:Standup,please.=Pleasestandup.请起立。(2)Be+形容词如:Becareful!小心!/当心!(3)Let's+动词原形如:Let'sgotoschooltogether.咱们一起上学去吧。英语·新课标(RJ)Unit4┃语法探究
2、2.否定的祈使句(1)Don't+动词原形如:Don'tclosethewindow.别关窗。(2)Let's(Letsb)+not+动词原形如:Letthemnotplaywithfire.别让他们玩火。(3)有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。如:Nofishing!禁止钓鱼!Ⅱ.情态动词haveto和must1.情态动词haveto和must都表示“_______”。haveto表示从_______条件上来看必须做某事;must表示说话人_______必须要做某事。如:Thereisnobus,youhavetowal
3、khome.(没有公交车是客观条件)没有公交车了,你必须走回家。必须主观上客观Unit4┃语法探究英语·新课标(RJ)ImuststudyEnglishwell.(想学好英语是一种主观想法)我必须要学好英语。2.haveto有______、______和______的变化,而must只有一种形式。如:It'sraining.Hehastostayathome.下雨了。他必须待在家中。3.在否定结构中don’thaveto表示“______”,而mustn’t表示“______”。如:Youdon'thavetowaitforhim
4、.你没必要等他。Youmustn'tplaywithfire.It'sdangerous.你禁止玩火。那很危险。人称数时态没必要禁止Unit4┃语法探究英语·新课标(RJ)【练习吧】()1.—CanIgotothepark,Mom?—Certainly.Butyou___bebackbeforesixo'clock.A.canB.mayC.mightD.must()2.You_____stopwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.A.canB.havetoC.needD.hadbetter()3.________
5、comelatetoschooltomorrow!A.DoB.DoesC.BeD.Don't()4.下面哪句话是祈使句?A.Hi,there.B.Hereyouare.C.Bequick.D.SheisMary.DBDC英语·新课标(RJ)┃能力提升训练┃Unit4┃能力提升训练Ⅰ.完形填空TrafficrulesarealsocalledRoadSafetyrules.Theyaremadetokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople__1__.Thepedestrian(行人)ha
6、sasmanyrulesto__2__asthedriverofacar.Youshouldwalkatthesidewalkoratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslookcarefully__3__youwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabike,don'trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrunthrough__4__trafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don'tlookaroundortalk.英语·新课标
7、(RJ)Unit4┃能力提升训练Ifyoudrive,youshouldslowdown__5__thetrafficlights.Youmustalways__6__aseatbelt(安全带).Withoutbeltsboththe__7__andthepassengers(乘客)maybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Someonemaybethrownoutthroughthewindow.Youmaynotneedtodriveabus,__8__takecare(小心)ifyouhavetotr
8、avelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenithascometoa__9__.Whenitisfull,don'ttrytogetinside__10__youmayfallover.()1.A.healthyB.saf
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